German · Real conversations

How to respond to “Wie geht es dir?” in German

You can answer briefly or share a little more. Returning the question keeps a casual check-in balanced.

What you might hear

Wie geht es dir?

How are you?

Read the expression guide

Choose a reply that fits

  1. Gut, danke. Und dir?

    Fine, thanks. And you?

    A brief positive answer that returns the question.

  2. Ein bisschen müde, aber sonst gut.

    A little tired, but okay.

    An honest short update without a long explanation.

  3. Sehr gut, danke.

    Very well, thanks.

    A positive answer suitable for a routine check-in.

  4. Ich hatte einen schwierigen Tag.

    I've had a difficult day.

    Share a difficulty only if you want to discuss it.

Two short exchanges

A routine check-in

Wie geht es dir?

How are you?

Gut, danke. Und dir?

Fine, thanks. And you?

A friend asking how you have been

Wie ist es dir in letzter Zeit gegangen?

How have you been?

Ein bisschen müde, aber sonst gut.

A little tired, but okay.

Your turn

Give a short positive answer to a routine check-in.

Reveal a sample reply

Sehr gut, danke.

Very well, thanks.

This response guide in other languages

A note on speaking German

Use Sie for formal address and du with people you address informally. Könnten Sie …? is a useful polite request. Keep noun capitals and the verb position shown in each complete sentence.

The examples preserve German accents and ß. Read a full sentence before replacing a detail: a subordinate clause can move the verb to the end, and case can change an article or pronoun.

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