Polish · Real conversations

Repairing a conversation: Polish conversation practice

Check a meaning and leave with something you can use. Read the exchange, reveal the translations when you need them, then try your part before looking at the sample answers.

A2 · Read and rehearse

Your role: A learner asking a patient conversation partner for clarification.

Goal: Check a meaning and leave with something you can use.

Read the conversation

  1. Partner

    To imię trochę trudno zapisać.

    Show English translation

    The name is a little difficult to spell.

  2. You

    Czy może pan/pani to zapisać?

    Show English translation

    Could you write it down?

  3. Partner

    Oczywiście. To słowo opisuje regularną czynność.

    Show English translation

    Of course. This word describes a regular action.

  4. You

    Czy może pan/pani podać przykład?

    Show English translation

    Could you give me an example?

  5. Partner

    Na przykład spotykamy się pod koniec tygodnia pracy.

    Show English translation

    For example, we meet at the end of the working week.

  6. You

    Czy ma pan/pani na myśli piątek?

    Show English translation

    Do you mean Friday?

  7. Partner

    Tak, w piątek. Spotykamy się przed dworcem.

    Show English translation

    Yes, Friday. We meet outside the station.

  8. You

    Sprawdzę, czy dobrze rozumiem: spotykamy się w piątek.

    Show English translation

    Let me check that I understood: we meet on Friday.

  9. Partner

    Zgadza się. Zapisz w notatkach słowo oznaczające to miejsce.

    Show English translation

    That's right. Write the word for that place in your notes.

  10. You

    Czy to właściwe słowo?

    Show English translation

    Is this the right word?

Try your part first

  1. Partner says: The name is a little difficult to spell. Your goal: Could you write it down?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Czy może pan/pani to zapisać?

    Could you write it down?

  2. Partner says: Of course. This word describes a regular action. Your goal: Could you give me an example?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Czy może pan/pani podać przykład?

    Could you give me an example?

  3. Partner says: For example, we meet at the end of the working week. Your goal: Do you mean Friday?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Czy ma pan/pani na myśli piątek?

    Do you mean Friday?

  4. Partner says: Yes, Friday. We meet outside the station. Your goal: Let me check that I understood: we meet on Friday.

    Reveal a sample reply

    Sprawdzę, czy dobrze rozumiem: spotykamy się w piątek.

    Let me check that I understood: we meet on Friday.

  5. Partner says: That's right. Write the word for that place in your notes. Your goal: Is this the right word?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Czy to właściwe słowo?

    Is this the right word?

Make it your own

  • Ask for an example about your own day.
  • Check a second possible meaning.
  • Ask the person to write a different word.

Keep the useful expression and change the detail. There can be several appropriate answers; the revealed replies are examples to learn from.

This rehearsal in other languages

A note on speaking Polish

Polish distinguishes familiar ty from polite pan and pani. Choose pan when addressing a man and pani when addressing a woman formally; the paired forms shown in examples are alternatives, so say one. A formal question usually uses a third-person verb, such as Czy może pan …? First-person past and conditional forms can change with the speaker’s gender.

Keep letters such as ą, ę, ł, ń, ó, ś, ź, and ż. Noun and adjective endings can change with their role in the sentence. Learn the complete expression before replacing a name, object, or time.

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