Polish · Real conversations

Markets and groceries: Polish conversation practice

Buy a quantity and ask about a product. Read the exchange, reveal the translations when you need them, then try your part before looking at the sample answers.

A1 · Read and rehearse

Your role: A shopper at a produce stall.

Goal: Buy a quantity and ask about a product.

Read the conversation

  1. Partner

    Dzień dobry. Co podać?

    Show English translation

    Good morning. What would you like?

  2. You

    Poproszę pół kilo pomidorów.

    Show English translation

    Half a kilo of tomatoes, please.

  3. Partner

    Proszę. Ten melon jest dziś bardzo popularny.

    Show English translation

    Here you are. This melon is popular today.

  4. You

    Czy to jest dojrzałe?

    Show English translation

    Is this ripe?

  5. Partner

    Tak, jest gotowy do jedzenia. Mamy też świeży chleb.

    Show English translation

    Yes, it's ready to eat. We also have fresh bread.

  6. You

    Kiedy to zostało zrobione?

    Show English translation

    When was this made?

  7. Partner

    Chleb upieczono dziś rano. Szuka pan / pani też warzyw?

    Show English translation

    The bread was made this morning. Are you looking for vegetables too?

  8. You

    Czy ma pan/pani coś uprawianego lokalnie?

    Show English translation

    Do you have anything locally grown?

  9. Partner

    Tak, te marchewki są z pobliskiego gospodarstwa. Zapakować wszystko?

    Show English translation

    Yes, these carrots are from a nearby farm. Shall I bag everything?

  10. You

    Czy może pan/pani zapakować to do osobnych toreb?

    Show English translation

    Could you put these in separate bags?

Try your part first

  1. Partner says: Good morning. What would you like? Your goal: Half a kilo of tomatoes, please.

    Reveal a sample reply

    Poproszę pół kilo pomidorów.

    Half a kilo of tomatoes, please.

  2. Partner says: Here you are. This melon is popular today. Your goal: Is this ripe?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Czy to jest dojrzałe?

    Is this ripe?

  3. Partner says: Yes, it's ready to eat. We also have fresh bread. Your goal: When was this made?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Kiedy to zostało zrobione?

    When was this made?

  4. Partner says: The bread was made this morning. Are you looking for vegetables too? Your goal: Do you have anything locally grown?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Czy ma pan/pani coś uprawianego lokalnie?

    Do you have anything locally grown?

  5. Partner says: Yes, these carrots are from a nearby farm. Shall I bag everything? Your goal: Could you put these in separate bags?

    Reveal a sample reply

    Czy może pan/pani zapakować to do osobnych toreb?

    Could you put these in separate bags?

Make it your own

  • Choose another fruit.
  • Change the quantity.
  • Bring your own bag.

Keep the useful expression and change the detail. There can be several appropriate answers; the revealed replies are examples to learn from.

This rehearsal in other languages

A note on speaking Polish

Polish distinguishes familiar ty from polite pan and pani. Choose pan when addressing a man and pani when addressing a woman formally; the paired forms shown in examples are alternatives, so say one. A formal question usually uses a third-person verb, such as Czy może pan …? First-person past and conditional forms can change with the speaker’s gender.

Keep letters such as ą, ę, ł, ń, ó, ś, ź, and ż. Noun and adjective endings can change with their role in the sentence. Learn the complete expression before replacing a name, object, or time.

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