French · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Deer" in French: cerf

le cerf

Say it: luh sehrmasculine · le cerfnoun/lə sɛʁ/

Note: also: le chevreuil

Deer in French is often le cerf for a stag, masculine. A female deer is une biche. Smaller wild deer is also le chevreuil in countryside talk.

Forest walk

On a vu un cerf près du sentier.
We saw a deer near the path.
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How to pronounce cerf

Say it

luh sehr

/lə sɛʁ/

sehr. The final f in cerf is often silent in modern speech: sehr. Plural cerfs same pronunciation.

"Deer" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
le cerfthe deer / stag

Male deer; general label in many texts.

une bichea doe

Female deer.

le chevreuilroe deer

Smaller wild deer.

un cerf dans la forêta deer in the forest

Nature scene.

How to use cerf in real life

  1. 1Forest walk

    On a vu un cerf près du sentier.

    We saw a deer near the path.

    Un cerf.

  2. 2Wildlife park

    Le cerf croise la route au crépuscule.

    The deer crosses the road at dusk.

    Le cerf.

  3. 3Photo album

    Ce cerf a des bois énormes.

    This deer has huge antlers.

    Ce cerf.

Mistakes English speakers make with cerf

Incorrect: La cerf est belle.

Correct: Le cerf est beau. / La biche est belle.

Cerf is masculine; use biche for a doe.

Incorrect: Un deer dans le parc.

Correct: Un cerf dans le parc.

Use cerf.

Good to know

Road signs in rural France warn about animals crossing — often deer country. Menus may list chevreuil as game meat, separate from the live animal cerf.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Driving through the countryside

  1. ChatPal

    Attention, un cerf peut traverser ici.

    Careful, a deer might cross here.

  2. You

    Je ralentis. Tu as déjà vu un cerf de nuit ?

    I'm slowing down. Have you seen a deer at night before?

  3. ChatPal

    Oui, l'hiver dernier.

    Yes, last winter.

  4. You

    Impressionnant.

    Impressive.

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"Deer" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Deer" in French

How do you say deer in French?

Le cerf (also chevreuil for smaller deer).

What is a female deer?

Une biche.

Is the f pronounced in cerf?

Often silent: sehr.

Cerf vs chevreuil?

Cerf is the stag/deer; chevreuil is roe deer.

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