German · Emotions & Descriptions

"Dirty" in German: schmutzig

schmutzig

Say it: SHMOOT-tsikhadjective/ˈʃmʊtsɪç/

Note: informal: dreckig

Dirty in German is schmutzig. Say Meine Schuhe sind schmutzig after rain. Informal dreckig is stronger and more casual.

After gardening

Meine Hände sind total schmutzig.
My hands are totally dirty.
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How to pronounce schmutzig

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SHMOOT-tsikh

/ˈʃmʊtsɪç/

SHMOOT-tsikh. Soft sch. Final -ig like ikh.

"Dirty" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
schmutzigdirty

Standard adjective.

schmutzige Händedirty hands

Before washing.

zu schmutzigtoo dirty

Not usable as-is.

dreckigfilthy / dirty

Informal, stronger.

How to use schmutzig in real life

  1. 1After gardening

    Meine Hände sind total schmutzig.

    My hands are totally dirty.

    Sind schmutzig.

  2. 2Laundry

    Das T-Shirt ist zu schmutzig fürs Regal.

    The T-shirt is too dirty for the shelf.

    Zu schmutzig.

  3. 3Kids

    Zieh die schmutzigen Socken aus, bitte.

    Take off the dirty socks, please.

    Schmutzigen = plural accusative.

Mistakes English speakers make with schmutzig

Incorrect: Meine Hände sind dirty.

Correct: Meine Hände sind schmutzig.

Use schmutzig, not English dirty.

Incorrect: schmutzige (for a neuter noun alone)

Correct: ein schmutziges Hemd

Neuter nominative needs -es: schmutziges.

Good to know

Germans often wipe seats or shake jackets if something looks schmutzig before sitting. In shared laundry rooms, schmutzige Wäsche stays in your bag until your turn.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Coming in from the park

  1. ChatPal

    Deine Schuhe sind schmutzig. Bleib an der Tür.

    Your shoes are dirty. Stay at the door.

  2. You

    Stimmt. Der Weg war schmutzig nach dem Regen.

    True. The path was dirty after the rain.

  3. ChatPal

    Zieh sie aus. Ich hole eine Zeitung.

    Take them off. I'll get a newspaper.

  4. You

    Danke. Die Socken sind noch okay.

    Thanks. The socks are still fine.

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"Dirty" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Dirty" in German

How do you say dirty?

Schmutzig.

Dirty hands?

Schmutzige Hände.

Schmutzig vs dreckig?

Dreckig is more informal and stronger.

How do you say too dirty?

Zu schmutzig.

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