German · Greetings & Essentials

"I" in German: ich

ich

Say it: ikhpronoun/ɪç/

I in German is ich. Say Ich bin müde or Ich habe Hunger. In German, ich is not capitalized except at the start of a sentence—unlike English I.

Introduction

Ich heiße Lara und lerne Deutsch.
My name is Lara and I'm learning German.
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How to pronounce ich

Say it

ikh

/ɪç/

ikh. Soft i as in bit. Soft ch like the ich-Laut (not k).

"I" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
ichI

Subject pronoun.

Ich bin…I am…

Introductions and states.

Ich habe…I have…

Possession and many fixed phrases.

mir / michme (dative / accusative)

Related case forms, not the headword ich.

How to use ich in real life

  1. 1Introduction

    Ich heiße Lara und lerne Deutsch.

    My name is Lara and I'm learning German.

    Ich as subject.

  2. 2Opinion

    Ich finde den Film gut.

    I think the movie is good.

    Ich finde…

  3. 3Plans

    Ich gehe später einkaufen.

    I'm going shopping later.

    Ich gehe…

Mistakes English speakers make with ich

Incorrect: i bin hier

Correct: Ich bin hier.

Capitalize sentence starts; the word is ich, not English i.

Incorrect: Mich bin müde.

Correct: Ich bin müde.

Subject form is ich; mich is accusative me.

Good to know

Learners over-capitalize ich because of English I. In German letters and chats, ich stays lowercase mid-sentence. Clear Ich bin… statements feel direct and normal, not arrogant.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Pair introductions in class

  1. ChatPal

    Wer beginnt? Ich kann starten.

    Who starts? I can start.

  2. You

    Okay. Ich bin Alex, aus Spanien.

    Okay. I am Alex, from Spain.

  3. ChatPal

    Schön. Ich bin ChatPal und helfe dir.

    Nice. I am ChatPal and I'll help you.

  4. You

    Gut. Ich brauche viele Beispiele.

    Good. I need lots of examples.

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"I" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "I" in German

How do you say I?

Ich.

Capitalization?

Only at sentence start—unlike English I.

I am?

Ich bin…

Me?

Mich (accusative) or mir (dative)—not ich.

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