German · People & Family

"Last name" in German: Nachname

der Nachname

Say it: NAHKH-nah-muhmasculine · der Nachnamenoun/ˈnaːxˌnaːmə/

Last name in German is der Nachname. Say Wie ist dein Nachname? with friends. Formal papers also use Familienname; both mean surname.

Hotel check-in

Können Sie Ihren Nachnamen bitte buchstabieren?
Can you please spell your last name?
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How to pronounce Nachname

Say it

NAHKH-nah-muh

/ˈnaːxˌnaːmə/

NAHKH-nah-muh. Soft ch as in ich. Stress Nach-. Soft final -e.

"Last name" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
der Nachnamelast name / surname

Everyday word.

der Familiennamefamily name

Forms and official talk.

Mein Nachname ist…My last name is…

Introductions.

Nachnamen buchstabierento spell last names

Phone and desk situations.

How to use Nachname in real life

  1. 1Hotel check-in

    Können Sie Ihren Nachnamen bitte buchstabieren?

    Can you please spell your last name?

    Ihren Nachnamen accusative.

  2. 2Class list

    Steht dein Nachname unter M oder N?

    Is your last name under M or N?

    Dein Nachname.

  3. 3Email signature

    Schreib deinen Nachnamen unter die Mail.

    Write your last name under the email.

    Deinen Nachnamen.

Mistakes English speakers make with Nachname

Incorrect: die Nachname

Correct: der Nachname

Nachname is masculine: der Nachname.

Incorrect: last name bitte

Correct: Nachname bitte

Use Nachname, not English last name.

Good to know

On German forms Vorname is first name and Nachname or Familienname is last name. People sometimes ask for den Namen and mean the full name—clarify if needed.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Filling a club registration

  1. ChatPal

    Welchen Nachnamen schreibe ich für dich?

    Which last name should I write for you?

  2. You

    Meinen Nachnamen: Berger, mit g.

    My last name: Berger, with a g.

  3. ChatPal

    Okay. Steht der Nachname hinter dem Vornamen?

    Okay. Does the last name go after the first name?

  4. You

    Ja, genau so auf dem Formular.

    Yes, exactly like that on the form.

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"Last name" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Last name" in German

How do you say last name?

Der Nachname.

Also Familienname?

Yes—same idea, more formal on papers.

Gender?

Masculine: der Nachname.

What's your last name?

Wie ist dein Nachname? (informal) / Wie ist Ihr Nachname? (formal).

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