German · People & Family

"Mother" in German: Mutter

die Mutter

Say it: MOOT-terfeminine · die Mutternoun/ˈmʊtɐ/

Mother in German is die Mutter, a feminine noun. Kids and casual speech prefer Mama. The plural Mütter adds an umlaut, which beginners often miss.

Talking about parents

Meine Mutter arbeitet als Lehrerin.
My mother works as a teacher.
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How to pronounce Mutter

Say it

MOOT-ter

/ˈmʊtɐ/

MOOT-ter. The u is a long "oo" as in "food". Both t sounds are clear. Stress the first syllable.

"Mother" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
die Muttermother

Neutral standard word.

die Mamamom, mummy

Affectionate everyday form.

die Muttimum

Warm and a bit old-fashioned or regional.

die Stiefmutterstepmother

Step-mother.

How to use Mutter in real life

  1. 1Talking about parents

    Meine Mutter arbeitet als Lehrerin.

    My mother works as a teacher.

    Meine agrees with feminine Mutter.

  2. 2Calling home

    Ich rufe gleich meine Mutter an.

    I'll call my mother in a moment.

    Anrufen is separable: rufe… an.

  3. 3Family visit

    Am Wochenende besuche ich Mutter und Vater.

    This weekend I'm visiting mother and father.

    Without mein it can sound a bit formal or old-fashioned; meine Mutter is more common.

Mistakes English speakers make with Mutter

Incorrect: mein Mutter

Correct: meine Mutter

Feminine nouns need meine. Mein is for masculine and neuter in the nominative.

Incorrect: die Mutters

Correct: die Mütter

Plural is Mütter with ü. English-style -s is wrong.

Good to know

Muttertag (Mother's Day) is celebrated in May in Germany. In everyday speech, adults often still say Mama when talking to or about their own mother, while Mutter sounds more neutral or formal in forms and official contexts.

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Planning a Mother's Day call

  1. ChatPal

    Wann rufst du deine Mutter an?

    When are you calling your mother?

  2. You

    Heute Abend. Meine Mutter mag späte Anrufe.

    This evening. My mother likes late calls.

  3. ChatPal

    Süß. Grüß deine Mutter von mir!

    Sweet. Say hi to your mother from me!

  4. You

    Mach ich. Meine Mutter freut sich bestimmt.

    Will do. My mother will be glad for sure.

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"Mother" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Mother" in German

When do I say Mama instead of Mutter?

Mama is warmer and more personal. Mutter is neutral and fits forms, school, or talking about someone else's mother politely.

What is the plural of Mutter?

Die Mütter, with ü. One mother, two Mütter.

How do you say mother-in-law?

Die Schwiegermutter. Schwieger- marks in-laws in German family words.

Is Mutter used in compounds?

Yes: Muttersprache (mother tongue), Muttertag, Großmutter (grandmother).

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