German · Everyday Verbs

"to study" in German: lernen

lernen

Say it: LAIR-nenverb/ˈlɛʁnən/

Note: at university: studieren

To study in German for school work is lernen. Say Ich lerne für die Prüfung. At university, studieren names your subject, but this headword is lernen.

Exam week

Ich lerne heute Abend Vokabeln.
I'm studying vocabulary this evening.
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How to pronounce lernen

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LAIR-nen

/ˈlɛʁnən/

LAIR-nen. Long e in ler-, soft final -en.

"to study" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
lernento learn / to study

School studying and learning skills.

ich lerne / du lernstI study / you study

Present forms.

für die Prüfung lernento study for the exam

Classic collocation.

auswendig lernento memorize

By heart.

How to use lernen in real life

  1. 1Exam week

    Ich lerne heute Abend Vokabeln.

    I'm studying vocabulary this evening.

    Lerne is ich-form of lernen.

  2. 2Library whisper

    Lernst du mit Karteikarten?

    Do you study with flashcards?

    Lernst is the du form.

  3. 3Group plan

    Wir lernen zusammen bis acht.

    We're studying together until eight.

    Lernen is wir present.

Mistakes English speakers make with lernen

Incorrect: Ich studiere für den Test (school quiz)

Correct: Ich lerne für den Test.

School studying uses lernen. Studieren is for university study.

Incorrect: Ich learne Deutsch.

Correct: Ich lerne Deutsch.

Use lernen, not an English hybrid.

Good to know

Germans split lernen (study/learn) and studieren (be enrolled in a uni subject). Ich studiere Mathematik means your degree field, not tonight's homework.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Before a vocabulary quiz

  1. ChatPal

    Lernst du noch oder bist du fertig?

    Are you still studying or are you done?

  2. You

    Ich lerne die letzten zehn Wörter.

    I'm studying the last ten words.

  3. ChatPal

    Gut. Ich lerne lieber mit Beispielen.

    Good. I prefer studying with examples.

  4. You

    Dann lernen wir fünf Minuten Dialoge.

    Then we'll study dialogues for five minutes.

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"to study" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to study" in German

Is lernen or studieren correct for homework?

Lernen. Studieren is for university enrollment/subjects.

How do you conjugate lernen?

Ich lerne, du lernst, er lernt, wir lernen.

How do you say study for an exam?

Für die Prüfung lernen.

How do you say memorize?

Auswendig lernen.

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