Italian · People & Family

"Cousin" in Italian: cugino / cugina

il cugino / la cugina

Say it: eel koo-JEE-nohmasculine / feminine · il cugino / la cuginanoun/il kuˈdʒi.no/

Cousin in Italian is il cugino for a male cousin and la cugina for a female cousin. Plural cugini covers a mixed or all-male group; cugine is all female. Family chats use these constantly.

Family dinner intro

Ti presento mio cugino Luca.
I'd like you to meet my cousin Luca.
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How to pronounce cugino / cugina

Say it

eel koo-JEE-noh

/il kuˈdʒi.no/

Cugino is koo-JEE-noh, stress on JEE. Cugina ends with nah. Soft g before i.

"Cousin" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
il cuginomale cousin

Masculine form.

la cuginafemale cousin

Feminine form.

i cuginicousins

Mixed or male plural.

mia cuginamy (female) cousin

Possessive without article in kinship.

How to use cugino / cugina in real life

  1. 1Family dinner intro

    Ti presento mio cugino Luca.

    I'd like you to meet my cousin Luca.

    Mio cugino for a male cousin.

  2. 2Phone call

    Mia cugina arriva stasera da Bologna.

    My cousin arrives tonight from Bologna.

    Mia cugina for a woman.

  3. 3Holiday plan

    I cugini vengono in montagna con noi.

    The cousins are coming to the mountains with us.

    I cugini for the group.

Mistakes English speakers make with cugino / cugina

Incorrect: La mia cugino abita qui.

Correct: Il mio cugino / la mia cugina abita qui.

Match article and ending to gender.

Incorrect: I miei cugine sono simpatici.

Correct: Le mie cugine / i miei cugini…

Cugine is feminine plural; mixed groups use cugini.

Good to know

Italian families keep cugini close: summer lunches and wedding seating charts fill with them. Kinship possessives often drop the article (mio cugino, not il mio cugino) in everyday speech, though both appear.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Planning a cousin's birthday gift

  1. ChatPal

    Tua cugina preferisce i libri o i dolci?

    Does your cousin prefer books or sweets?

  2. You

    Mia cugina adora i romanzi gialli.

    My cousin loves mystery novels.

  3. ChatPal

    E tuo cugino? Compra qualcosa di diverso?

    And your (male) cousin? Buying something different?

  4. You

    Mio cugino vuole solo una cartolina divertente.

    My cousin just wants a funny postcard.

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"Cousin" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Cousin" in Italian

Cugino or cugina?

Cugino = male; cugina = female.

How do plurals work?

Cugini (m/mixed), cugine (f).

Do I need the article?

Often mio cugino without il in speech; il mio cugino is also fine.

Second cousin?

Usually still cugino/cugina with a note like di secondo grado.

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