Korean · Body & Health

"Cough" in Korean: 기침

기침gichim

Say it: gichimnoun/kitɕʰim/

Cough in Korean is 기침 (gichim). 기침 is the noun cough; 기침하다 or 기침을 하다 describes coughing.

Describing a symptom

기침이 있어요.

gichimi isseoyo.

I have cough.
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How to pronounce 기침

Say it

gichim

/kitɕʰim/

기침 (gichim) has 2 Hangul syllables. 기침 ends with a nasal m sound. Keep that ending when reading the noun alone.

"Cough" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
기침gichimCough

Basic dictionary noun.

기침을 하다gichimeul hadacough

A useful combination with 기침.

기침을gichimeulCough (as an object)

Use 을 when 기침 is the object of an action.

How to use 기침 in real life

  1. 1Describing a symptom

    기침이 있어요.

    gichimi isseoyo.

    I have cough.

    기침이 marks 기침 as the subject.

  2. 2Cough in conversation

    밤에 기침이 심해요.

    bame gichimi simhaeyo.

    My cough is bad at night.

    기침이 marks 기침 as the subject.

  3. 3Giving an update

    기침이 좀 나아졌어요.

    gichimi jom naajyeosseoyo.

    The cough has improved a little.

    기침이 marks 기침 as the subject.

Mistakes English speakers make with 기침

Incorrect: 기침가 있어요.

Correct: 기침이 있어요.

When practicing cough, use the correct particle or copula after 기침; the final sound determines whether a linking consonant is needed.

Incorrect: 기침예요.

Correct: 기침이에요.

When practicing cough, when identifying something as 기침, use 기침이에요. The linking 이 follows a consonant-final noun.

Good to know

기침 is the noun cough; 기침하다 or 기침을 하다 describes coughing. The combination 기침을 하다 (gichimeul hada) means cough.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led body and health study exercise: two sentences with 기침

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    기침이 있어요.

    gichimi isseoyo.

    I have cough.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    밤에 기침이 심해요.

    bame gichimi simhaeyo.

    My cough is bad at night.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Cough" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Cough" in Korean

What does 기침 mean in Korean?

Cough in Korean is 기침 (gichim). 기침 is the noun cough; 기침하다 or 기침을 하다 describes coughing.

How do I use 기침을 하다?

기침을 하다 (gichimeul hada) means cough. 기침 is the noun cough; 기침하다 or 기침을 하다 describes coughing.

Which object particle goes after 기침?

The object form is 기침을 because 기침 ends in a consonant.

How is 기침 pronounced?

기침 (gichim) has 2 Hangul syllables. 기침 ends with a nasal m sound. Keep that ending when reading the noun alone.

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