Korean · People & Family

"Sister-in-law" in Korean: 처제 / 형수 / 시누이

처제 / 형수 / 시누이cheoje / hyeongsu / sinui

Say it: cheojenoun/tɕʰʌtɕe/

Note: Examples only; the correct title depends on the exact family relationship.

Sister-in-law in Korean is 처제 / 형수 / 시누이 (cheoje / hyeongsu / sinui). 처제 is a wife’s younger sister, 형수 an older brother’s wife for a male speaker, and 시누이 a husband’s sister. Relationship determines the term.

Talking about family

제 처제가 집에 있어요.

je cheojega jibe isseoyo.

My sister-in-law is at home.
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How to pronounce 처제 / 형수 / 시누이

Say it

cheoje

/tɕʰʌtɕe/

처제 (cheoje) has 2 Hangul syllables. 처제 ends in a vowel; do not add a final English consonant.

"Sister-in-law" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
처제cheojeSister-in-law

Basic dictionary noun.

처제와 형수cheojewa hyeongsuwife’s younger sister and older brother’s wife

A useful combination with 처제.

처제를cheojereulSister-in-law (as an object)

Use 를 when 처제 is the object of an action.

형수hyeongsuSister-in-law

An alternative shown alongside 처제; choose according to the meaning.

시누이sinuiSister-in-law

An alternative shown alongside 처제; choose according to the meaning.

How to use 처제 / 형수 / 시누이 in real life

  1. 1Talking about family

    제 처제가 집에 있어요.

    je cheojega jibe isseoyo.

    My sister-in-law is at home.

    처제가 marks 처제 as the subject.

  2. 2Explaining who came

    처제와 같이 왔어요.

    cheojewa gachi wasseoyo.

    I came with my sister-in-law.

    처제 appears in a complete sentence for sister-in-law.

  3. 3Making family plans

    오늘 처제를 만나요.

    oneul cheojereul mannayo.

    I am meeting my sister-in-law today.

    처제를 uses 를 to mark an object.

Mistakes English speakers make with 처제 / 형수 / 시누이

Incorrect: 제 처제이 집에 있어요.

Correct: 제 처제가 집에 있어요.

When practicing sister-in-law, use the correct particle or copula after 처제; the final sound determines whether a linking consonant is needed.

Incorrect: 처제이에요.

Correct: 처제예요.

When practicing sister-in-law, when identifying something as 처제, use 처제예요. The vowel-final noun takes 예요 directly.

Good to know

처제 is a wife’s younger sister, 형수 an older brother’s wife for a male speaker, and 시누이 a husband’s sister. Relationship determines the term. The combination 처제와 형수 (cheojewa hyeongsu) means wife’s younger sister and older brother’s wife.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led people and family study exercise: two sentences with 처제 / 형수 / 시누이

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    제 처제가 집에 있어요.

    je cheojega jibe isseoyo.

    My sister-in-law is at home.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    처제와 같이 왔어요.

    cheojewa gachi wasseoyo.

    I came with my sister-in-law.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Sister-in-law" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Sister-in-law" in Korean

What does 처제 mean in Korean?

Sister-in-law in Korean is 처제 / 형수 / 시누이 (cheoje / hyeongsu / sinui). 처제 is a wife’s younger sister, 형수 an older brother’s wife for a male speaker, and 시누이 a husband’s sister. Relationship determines the term.

How do I use 처제와 형수?

처제와 형수 (cheojewa hyeongsu) means wife’s younger sister and older brother’s wife. 처제 is a wife’s younger sister, 형수 an older brother’s wife for a male speaker, and 시누이 a husband’s sister. Relationship determines the term.

Which object particle goes after 처제?

The object form is 처제를 because 처제 ends in a vowel.

How is 처제 pronounced?

처제 (cheoje) has 2 Hangul syllables. 처제 ends in a vowel; do not add a final English consonant.

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