Polish · Body & Health

"Ambulance" in Polish: karetka

karetka

Say it: karetkanoun/karɛtka/

Ambulance in Polish is karetka. Karetka is feminine; useful forms are karetki (genitive), karetkę (direct object) and karetką (instrumental). Karetka is the ambulance vehicle; pogotowie names the emergency medical service more broadly.

Identifying or describing ambulance

Karetka jest już na miejscu.
The ambulance is already here.
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How to pronounce karetka

Say it

karetka

/karɛtka/

In karetka, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in karetka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Ambulance" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
karetkaambulance

Dictionary form for feminine karetka.

karetkiof ambulance

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

karetkąwith ambulance

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

karetkęambulance as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use karetka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing ambulance

    Karetka jest już na miejscu.

    The ambulance is already here.

    This sentence uses karetka to describe ambulance in context.

  2. 2Using ambulance in daily life

    Wzywam karetkę.

    I call an ambulance.

    Notice the form used for karetka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of ambulance

    Nie widzę jeszcze karetki.

    I cannot see the ambulance yet.

    The construction shows how karetka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with karetka

Incorrect: Nie ma karetka.

Correct: Nie ma karetki.

After nie ma, karetka takes the genitive form karetki.

Incorrect: z karetka

Correct: z karetką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z karetką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Karetka is the ambulance vehicle; pogotowie names the emergency medical service more broadly.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe ambulance in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Karetka jest już na miejscu.

    The ambulance is already here.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Wzywam karetkę.

    I call an ambulance.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Ambulance" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Ambulance" in Polish

What grammatical form is karetka?

Karetka is feminine. No article is required with karetka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does karetka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is karetkę. For comparison, the genitive is karetki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use karetka after “with”?

Use z karetką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of karetka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using karetka?

Karetka is the ambulance vehicle; pogotowie names the emergency medical service more broadly.

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