Polish · Travel & Getting Around

"Car" in Polish: samochód

samochód

Say it: samokhoodnoun/samɔxut/

Car in Polish is samochód. Samochód is masculine; useful forms are samochodu (genitive), samochód (direct object) and samochodem (instrumental). Samochód is the standard word for car; auto is a common shorter alternative.

Identifying or describing car

Samochód jest zaparkowany przed domem.
The car is parked outside the house.
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How to pronounce samochód

Say it

samokhood

/samɔxut/

In samochód, ó has the same vowel as u. The content words in samochód normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Car" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
samochódcar

Dictionary form for masculine samochód.

samochoduof car

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

samochodemwith car

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use samochód in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing car

    Samochód jest zaparkowany przed domem.

    The car is parked outside the house.

    This sentence uses samochód to describe car in context.

  2. 2Using car in daily life

    Wynajmuję samochód na weekend.

    I rent a car for the weekend.

    Notice the form used for samochód in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of car

    Jedziemy samochodem nad morze.

    We travel to the seaside by car.

    The construction shows how samochód fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with samochód

Incorrect: Nie ma samochód.

Correct: Nie ma samochodu.

After nie ma, samochód takes the genitive form samochodu.

Incorrect: z samochód

Correct: z samochodem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z samochodem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Samochód is the standard word for car; auto is a common shorter alternative.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe car in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Samochód jest zaparkowany przed domem.

    The car is parked outside the house.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Wynajmuję samochód na weekend.

    I rent a car for the weekend.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Car" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Car" in Polish

What grammatical form is samochód?

Samochód is masculine. No article is required with samochód; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does samochód change as a direct object?

The accusative form is samochód. For comparison, the genitive is samochodu; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use samochód after “with”?

Use z samochodem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of samochód, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using samochód?

Samochód is the standard word for car; auto is a common shorter alternative.

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