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"Game" in Polish: gra

gra

Say it: granoun/ɡra/

Game in Polish is gra. Gra is feminine; useful forms are gry (genitive), grę (direct object) and grą (instrumental). Gra names a game or the act of playing; grać w grę means to play a game.

Identifying or describing game

Gra jest dla dwóch osób.
The game is for two people.
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How to pronounce gra

Say it

gra

/ɡra/

In gra, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in gra normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Game" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
gragame

Dictionary form for feminine gra.

gryof game

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

grąwith game

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

gręgame as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use gra in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing game

    Gra jest dla dwóch osób.

    The game is for two people.

    This sentence uses gra to describe game in context.

  2. 2Using game in daily life

    Kupuję grę dla dzieci.

    I buy a game for the children.

    Notice the form used for gra in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of game

    Nie znam zasad tej gry.

    I do not know this game's rules.

    The construction shows how gra fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with gra

Incorrect: Nie ma gra.

Correct: Nie ma gry.

After nie ma, gra takes the genitive form gry.

Incorrect: z gra

Correct: z grą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z grą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Gra names a game or the act of playing; grać w grę means to play a game.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe game in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Gra jest dla dwóch osób.

    The game is for two people.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Kupuję grę dla dzieci.

    I buy a game for the children.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Game" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Game" in Polish

What grammatical form is gra?

Gra is feminine. No article is required with gra; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does gra change as a direct object?

The accusative form is grę. For comparison, the genitive is gry; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use gra after “with”?

Use z grą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of gra, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using gra?

Gra names a game or the act of playing; grać w grę means to play a game.

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