Polish · Time, Numbers & Colors

"Saturday" in Polish: sobota

sobota

Say it: sobotanoun/sɔbɔta/

Saturday in Polish is sobota. Sobota is feminine; useful forms are soboty (genitive), sobotę (direct object) and sobotą (instrumental). Sobota is Saturday; w sobotę uses accusative and do soboty uses genitive.

Identifying or describing Saturday

Sobota jest wolna.
Saturday is free.
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How to pronounce sobota

Say it

sobota

/sɔbɔta/

In sobota, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in sobota normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Saturday" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
sobotaSaturday

Dictionary form for feminine sobota.

sobotyof Saturday

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

sobotąwith Saturday

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

sobotęSaturday as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use sobota in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing Saturday

    Sobota jest wolna.

    Saturday is free.

    This sentence uses sobota to describe Saturday in context.

  2. 2Using Saturday in daily life

    Spędzam sobotę w domu.

    I spend Saturday at home.

    Notice the form used for sobota in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of Saturday

    Nie pracuję od soboty.

    I have not worked since Saturday.

    The construction shows how sobota fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with sobota

Incorrect: Nie ma sobota.

Correct: Nie ma soboty.

After nie ma, sobota takes the genitive form soboty.

Incorrect: z sobota

Correct: z sobotą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z sobotą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Sobota is Saturday; w sobotę uses accusative and do soboty uses genitive.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe Saturday in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Sobota jest wolna.

    Saturday is free.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Spędzam sobotę w domu.

    I spend Saturday at home.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Saturday" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Saturday" in Polish

What grammatical form is sobota?

Sobota is feminine. No article is required with sobota; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does sobota change as a direct object?

The accusative form is sobotę. For comparison, the genitive is soboty; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use sobota after “with”?

Use z sobotą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of sobota, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using sobota?

Sobota is Saturday; w sobotę uses accusative and do soboty uses genitive.

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