Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Sun" in Polish: słońce

słońce

Say it: svonihtsenoun/swɔɲtsɛ/

Sun in Polish is słońce. Słońce is neuter; useful forms are słońca (genitive), słońce (direct object) and słońcem (instrumental). Słońce names the sun; słoneczny is the related adjective for sunny.

Identifying or describing sun

Słońce jest wysoko.
The sun is high.
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How to pronounce słońce

Say it

svonihtse

/swɔɲtsɛ/

In słońce, ł sounds like English w; ń/ni is a palatal n. The content words in słońce normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Sun" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
słońcesun

Dictionary form for neuter słońce.

słońcaof sun

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

słońcemwith sun

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use słońce in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing sun

    Słońce jest wysoko.

    The sun is high.

    This sentence uses słońce to describe sun in context.

  2. 2Using sun in daily life

    Widzę słońce przez chmury.

    I see the sun through the clouds.

    Notice the form used for słońce in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of sun

    Nie ma dziś słońca.

    There is no sunshine today.

    The construction shows how słońce fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with słońce

Incorrect: Nie ma słońce.

Correct: Nie ma słońca.

After nie ma, słońce takes the genitive form słońca.

Incorrect: z słońce

Correct: z słońcem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z słońcem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Słońce names the sun; słoneczny is the related adjective for sunny.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe sun in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Słońce jest wysoko.

    The sun is high.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Widzę słońce przez chmury.

    I see the sun through the clouds.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Sun" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Sun" in Polish

What grammatical form is słońce?

Słońce is neuter. No article is required with słońce; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does słońce change as a direct object?

The accusative form is słońce. For comparison, the genitive is słońca; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use słońce after “with”?

Use z słońcem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of słońce, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using słońce?

Słońce names the sun; słoneczny is the related adjective for sunny.

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