Polish · Body & Health

"Surgery" in Polish: operacja

operacja

Say it: operatsihanoun/ɔpɛratsja/

Surgery in Polish is operacja. Operacja is feminine; useful forms are operacji (genitive), operację (direct object) and operacją (instrumental). Operacja can mean surgery or an operation generally; chirurgia names the medical discipline.

Identifying or describing surgery

Operacja jest zaplanowana na jutro.
The surgery is scheduled for tomorrow.
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How to pronounce operacja

Say it

operatsiha

/ɔpɛratsja/

In operacja, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in operacja normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Surgery" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
operacjasurgery

Dictionary form for feminine operacja.

operacjiof surgery

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

operacjąwith surgery

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

operacjęsurgery as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use operacja in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing surgery

    Operacja jest zaplanowana na jutro.

    The surgery is scheduled for tomorrow.

    This sentence uses operacja to describe surgery in context.

  2. 2Using surgery in daily life

    Przechodzę operację w szpitalu.

    I undergo surgery in hospital.

    Notice the form used for operacja in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of surgery

    Odpoczywam przed operacją.

    I rest before surgery.

    The construction shows how operacja fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with operacja

Incorrect: Nie ma operacja.

Correct: Nie ma operacji.

After nie ma, operacja takes the genitive form operacji.

Incorrect: z operacja

Correct: z operacją

When z means with, use the instrumental: z operacją. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Operacja can mean surgery or an operation generally; chirurgia names the medical discipline.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe surgery in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Operacja jest zaplanowana na jutro.

    The surgery is scheduled for tomorrow.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Przechodzę operację w szpitalu.

    I undergo surgery in hospital.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Surgery" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Surgery" in Polish

What grammatical form is operacja?

Operacja is feminine. No article is required with operacja; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does operacja change as a direct object?

The accusative form is operację. For comparison, the genitive is operacji; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use operacja after “with”?

Use z operacją. Here z introduces the instrumental form of operacja, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using operacja?

Operacja can mean surgery or an operation generally; chirurgia names the medical discipline.

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