Polish · Food & Drink

"Waiter" in Polish: kelner

kelner

Say it: kelnernoun/kɛlnɛr/

Waiter in Polish is kelner. Kelner is masculine personal; useful forms are kelnera (genitive), kelnera (direct object) and kelnerem (instrumental). Kelner is a male waiter; kelnerka is the feminine counterpart. When addressing staff, a polite request is usually enough.

Identifying or describing waiter

Kelner jest przy naszym stoliku.
The waiter is at our table.
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How to pronounce kelner

Say it

kelner

/kɛlnɛr/

In kelner, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in kelner normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Waiter" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
kelnerwaiter

Dictionary form for masculine personal kelner.

kelneraof waiter

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

kelneremwith waiter

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use kelner in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing waiter

    Kelner jest przy naszym stoliku.

    The waiter is at our table.

    This sentence uses kelner to describe waiter in context.

  2. 2Using waiter in daily life

    Proszę kelnera o rachunek.

    I am asking the waiter for the bill.

    Notice the form used for kelner in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of waiter

    Rozmawiam z kelnerem o menu.

    I am talking with the waiter about the menu.

    The construction shows how kelner fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with kelner

Incorrect: Nie ma kelner.

Correct: Nie ma kelnera.

After nie ma, kelner takes the genitive form kelnera.

Incorrect: z kelner

Correct: z kelnerem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z kelnerem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Kelner is a male waiter; kelnerka is the feminine counterpart. When addressing staff, a polite request is usually enough.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe waiter in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Kelner jest przy naszym stoliku.

    The waiter is at our table.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Proszę kelnera o rachunek.

    I am asking the waiter for the bill.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Waiter" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Waiter" in Polish

What grammatical form is kelner?

Kelner is masculine personal. No article is required with kelner; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does kelner change as a direct object?

The accusative form is kelnera. For comparison, the genitive is kelnera; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use kelner after “with”?

Use z kelnerem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of kelner, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using kelner?

Kelner is a male waiter; kelnerka is the feminine counterpart. When addressing staff, a polite request is usually enough.

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