French · Difficult words

How to pronounce quatre-vingts in French

quatre-vingts

Eighty

kah-truh-veh/ka.tʁə.vɛ̃/

French of France · Choose 1.00× to hear the original pace.

quatre-vingts is pronounced /ka.tʁə.vɛ̃/ in French. In quatre-vingts: The final written s is not sounded in this isolated-word reference. Finish with the last sound shown in /ka.tʁə.vɛ̃/. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

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Find the sounds in quatre-vingts

Read quatre-vingts in these IPA segments: ka · tʁə · vɛ̃. Dots and stress marks identify the boundaries shown in the reference; these symbols are not English spelling. French prominence belongs to the spoken phrase. Do not impose a heavy English-style stress on every isolated word.

  1. 1.The final written s

    In quatre-vingts: The final written s is not sounded in this isolated-word reference. Finish with the last sound shown in /ka.tʁə.vɛ̃/.

    Watch out: Connected speech can differ, especially where liaison is possible. Do not generalize this word’s ending to every French word.

  2. 2.Nasal vowels

    In quatre-vingts: Let some air pass through the nose while keeping the vowel continuous. The tilde /̃/ marks nasalization.

    Watch out: Do not automatically add a separate n or m after the nasal vowel.

  3. 3.The French r /ʁ/

    In quatre-vingts: Use gentle friction toward the back of the mouth. Keep the tongue tip relaxed while connecting r to its neighboring vowel.

    Watch out: Avoid a strong English curled r or adding a vowel before the consonant.

  4. 4.The open /ɛ/ vowel

    In quatre-vingts: Keep the vowel open, like the vowel in many pronunciations of English “bed”, without a final glide.

    Watch out: Avoid turning this vowel into English “ay”.

Hear it in context

Ma arrière-grand-mère a quatre-vingts ans.

My great-grandmother turns eighty.

Listen once, say it aloud, then replay at 1.00×. Keep the word connected to the surrounding sentence rather than giving every syllable equal weight.

Pronunciation and variety

quatre-vingts is presented using French of France. Regional accents and connected speech can change details. The isolated word and the example let you compare the dictionary form with a short spoken context.

The English-style respelling is approximate. Use the IPA and recording together for vowel quality and consonants that do not have an exact English equivalent.

Meaning and everyday use

Questions about quatre-vingts

How do you pronounce quatre-vingts?

quatre-vingts is pronounced /ka.tʁə.vɛ̃/ in French. In quatre-vingts: The final written s is not sounded in this isolated-word reference. Finish with the last sound shown in /ka.tʁə.vɛ̃/. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

What should I listen for first?

In quatre-vingts: The final written s is not sounded in this isolated-word reference. Finish with the last sound shown in /ka.tʁə.vɛ̃/. Start at 0.75×, then return to 1.00× to hear the natural rhythm.

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