Korean · Difficult words

How to pronounce 자연 in Korean

자연

Romanization: jayeon

Nature

chahyuhn[t͡ɕa̠jʌ̹n]

Standard South Korean; reference: SK-Standard, Seoul · Choose 1.00× to hear the original pace.

자연 is pronounced [t͡ɕa̠jʌ̹n] in Korean. In 자연: Use a single open back-to-central vowel. The spelling “eo” in romanization represents one vowel. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

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Find the sounds in 자연

The reference transcription for 자연 is [t͡ɕa̠jʌ̹n]. Read adjacent consonants together without inserting extra vowels. Korean pronunciation changes when sounds meet. Follow the spoken transcription and connected example rather than reading each Hangul letter in isolation.

  1. 1.The eo vowel /ʌ/

    In 자연: Use a single open back-to-central vowel. The spelling “eo” in romanization represents one vowel.

    Watch out: Do not read eo as an e followed by o.

  2. 2.An open vowel

    In 자연: Open the jaw for the a-like vowel shown in the IPA. Keep it continuous and follow the recording’s tongue position.

    Watch out: Do not substitute the English diphthong in “day”.

Hear it in context

자연을 사진으로 봤어요.

jayeoneul sajineuro bwasseoyo.

I saw the nature in a photograph.

Listen once, say it aloud, then replay at 1.00×. Keep the word connected to the surrounding sentence rather than giving every syllable equal weight.

Pronunciation and variety

자연 is presented in standard South Korean pronunciation. Everyday speech can vary in vowel quality and consonant realization. Treat the romanization as a reading aid and follow the Hangul, IPA, and recording together.

The English-style respelling is approximate. Use the IPA and recording together for vowel quality and consonants that do not have an exact English equivalent.

Meaning and everyday use

Questions about 자연

How do you pronounce 자연?

자연 is pronounced [t͡ɕa̠jʌ̹n] in Korean. In 자연: Use a single open back-to-central vowel. The spelling “eo” in romanization represents one vowel. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

What should I listen for first?

In 자연: Use a single open back-to-central vowel. The spelling “eo” in romanization represents one vowel. Start at 0.75×, then return to 1.00× to hear the natural rhythm.

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