Korean · Difficult words

How to pronounce 신호등 in Korean

신호등

Romanization: sinhodeung

Traffic light

SHEENBOHDEUNG[ˈɕʰi(ː)nβo̞dɯŋ]

Standard South Korean; reference: SK-Standard, Seoul · Choose 1.00× to hear the original pace.

신호등 is pronounced [ˈɕʰi(ː)nβo̞dɯŋ] in Korean. In 신호등: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

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Find the sounds in 신호등

The reference transcription for 신호등 is [ˈɕʰi(ː)nβo̞dɯŋ]. Read adjacent consonants together without inserting extra vowels. Korean pronunciation changes when sounds meet. Follow the spoken transcription and connected example rather than reading each Hangul letter in isolation.

  1. 1.Aspirated consonants

    In 신호등: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it.

    Watch out: Do not confuse the breathy release with the tight, low-airflow tense consonants.

  2. 2.The eu vowel

    In 신호등: Keep the tongue high and toward the back or center, with the lips unrounded. Listen for a vowel distinct from rounded /u/.

    Watch out: English “oo” rounds the lips; that changes this vowel.

  3. 3.A steady /o/ vowel

    In 신호등: Round the lips and keep the tongue toward the back for a steady /o/. Follow the length indicated in the transcription.

    Watch out: Avoid automatically turning a single /o/ into the moving vowel of English “go”.

Hear it in context

신호등이 빨간색이에요.

sinhodeungi ppalgansaegieyo.

The traffic light is red.

Listen once, say it aloud, then replay at 1.00×. Keep the word connected to the surrounding sentence rather than giving every syllable equal weight.

Pronunciation and variety

신호등 is presented in standard South Korean pronunciation. Everyday speech can vary in vowel quality and consonant realization. Treat the romanization as a reading aid and follow the Hangul, IPA, and recording together.

The English-style respelling is approximate. Use the IPA and recording together for vowel quality and consonants that do not have an exact English equivalent.

Meaning and everyday use

Questions about 신호등

How do you pronounce 신호등?

신호등 is pronounced [ˈɕʰi(ː)nβo̞dɯŋ] in Korean. In 신호등: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

What should I listen for first?

In 신호등: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it. Start at 0.75×, then return to 1.00× to hear the natural rhythm.

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