Korean · Difficult words

How to pronounce 소녀 in Korean

소녀

Romanization: sonyeo

Girl

SOHNYUH[ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɲʌ̹]

Standard South Korean; reference: SK-Standard, Seoul · Choose 1.00× to hear the original pace.

소녀 is pronounced [ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɲʌ̹] in Korean. In 소녀: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

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Find the sounds in 소녀

The reference transcription for 소녀 is [ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɲʌ̹]. Read adjacent consonants together without inserting extra vowels. Korean pronunciation changes when sounds meet. Follow the spoken transcription and connected example rather than reading each Hangul letter in isolation.

  1. 1.Aspirated consonants

    In 소녀: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it.

    Watch out: Do not confuse the breathy release with the tight, low-airflow tense consonants.

  2. 2.The eo vowel /ʌ/

    In 소녀: Use a single open back-to-central vowel. The spelling “eo” in romanization represents one vowel.

    Watch out: Do not read eo as an e followed by o.

  3. 3.A steady /o/ vowel

    In 소녀: Round the lips and keep the tongue toward the back for a steady /o/. Follow the length indicated in the transcription.

    Watch out: Avoid automatically turning a single /o/ into the moving vowel of English “go”.

Hear it in context

저분은 소녀예요.

jeobuneun sonyeoyeyo.

That person is a girl.

Listen once, say it aloud, then replay at 1.00×. Keep the word connected to the surrounding sentence rather than giving every syllable equal weight.

Pronunciation and variety

소녀 is presented in standard South Korean pronunciation. Everyday speech can vary in vowel quality and consonant realization. Treat the romanization as a reading aid and follow the Hangul, IPA, and recording together.

The English-style respelling is approximate. Use the IPA and recording together for vowel quality and consonants that do not have an exact English equivalent.

Meaning and everyday use

Questions about 소녀

How do you pronounce 소녀?

소녀 is pronounced [ˈsʰo̞(ː)ɲʌ̹] in Korean. In 소녀: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

What should I listen for first?

In 소녀: Let a clear puff of air follow the consonant marked /ʰ/. Keep the next vowel connected to it. Start at 0.75×, then return to 1.00× to hear the natural rhythm.

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