Portuguese · Food & drink

How to pronounce alho in Portuguese

alho

Garlic

AH-lyoo/ˈa.ʎu/

Brazilian Portuguese; reference: Brazil · Choose 1.00× to hear the original pace.

alho is pronounced /ˈa.ʎu/ in Portuguese. In alho: Raise the middle of the tongue and let air pass around the sides. Join the sound smoothly to the next vowel. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

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Find the sounds in alho

Read alho in these IPA segments: ˈa · ʎu. Dots and stress marks identify the boundaries shown in the reference; these symbols are not English spelling. The mark /ˈ/ comes immediately before the main stressed syllable. Give that syllable a little more prominence without swallowing the others.

  1. 1.The lh sound /ʎ/

    In alho: Raise the middle of the tongue and let air pass around the sides. Join the sound smoothly to the next vowel.

    Watch out: An English l followed by a separate h will not produce this sound.

  2. 2.Back rounded vowels

    In alho: Round your lips and keep the tongue toward the back. Follow the closer /u/ or more relaxed /ʊ/ quality written in the IPA.

    Watch out: Avoid inserting a y sound before the vowel unless the IPA includes /j/.

  3. 3.An open vowel

    In alho: Open the jaw for the a-like vowel shown in the IPA. Keep it continuous and follow the recording’s tongue position.

    Watch out: Do not substitute the English diphthong in “day”.

Hear it in context

Refoga a cebola com dois dentes de alho.

Sauté the onion with two garlic cloves.

Listen once, say it aloud, then replay at 1.00×. Keep the word connected to the surrounding sentence rather than giving every syllable equal weight.

Pronunciation and variety

The recording uses a Brazilian Portuguese voice for alho. Portuguese in Portugal and other regions can differ in vowel reduction and consonants. The reference may list several realizations; the transcription here is selected for a Brazilian or unmarked pronunciation.

The English-style respelling is approximate. Use the IPA and recording together for vowel quality and consonants that do not have an exact English equivalent.

Meaning and everyday use

Questions about alho

How do you pronounce alho?

alho is pronounced /ˈa.ʎu/ in Portuguese. In alho: Raise the middle of the tongue and let air pass around the sides. Join the sound smoothly to the next vowel. Listen to the word on its own, then compare it with the example sentence.

What should I listen for first?

In alho: Raise the middle of the tongue and let air pass around the sides. Join the sound smoothly to the next vowel. Start at 0.75×, then return to 1.00× to hear the natural rhythm.

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