French · Food & Drink

"Beef" in French: bœuf

le bœuf

Say it: buffmasculine · le bœufnoun/bœf/

Beef in French is le bœuf, masculine. On menus you also see steak, entrecôte, or tartare. Bœuf names the meat in general.

At a restaurant

Je vais prendre le bœuf avec des frites.
I'll have the beef with fries.
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How to pronounce bœuf

Say it

buff

/bœf/

Bœuf: like English "buff" or French eu in "neuf". The œu is one vowel. Plural bœufs often sounds the same.

"Beef" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
le bœufbeef

The meat.

du bœufsome beef

Partitive.

un steak de bœufa beef steak

Menu phrasing.

bœuf bourguignonbeef burgundy stew

Classic dish.

How to use bœuf in real life

  1. 1At a restaurant

    Je vais prendre le bœuf avec des frites.

    I'll have the beef with fries.

    Menu shorthand.

  2. 2Cooking

    Il faut faire mijoter le bœuf longtemps.

    You need to simmer the beef a long time.

    Mijoter = simmer.

  3. 3Butcher's shop

    Vous avez du bœuf haché ?

    Do you have ground beef?

    Haché = minced/ground.

Mistakes English speakers make with bœuf

Incorrect: La bœuf.

Correct: Le bœuf.

Bœuf is masculine.

Incorrect: Du beef.

Correct: Du bœuf.

Use bœuf.

Good to know

French menus list cuts more often than the word bœuf alone: onglet, entrecôte, filet. Bœuf bourguignon still signals a slow, wine-rich stew.

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Choosing a main course

  1. ChatPal

    Tu prends le bœuf ou le poisson ?

    Are you getting the beef or the fish?

  2. You

    Le bœuf, saignant, s'il te plaît.

    The beef, rare, please.

  3. ChatPal

    Moi aussi. On partage une entrée ?

    Me too. Shall we share a starter?

  4. You

    Oui, la salade.

    Yes, the salad.

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"Beef" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Beef" in French

Gender of bœuf?

Masculine: le bœuf.

How do you pronounce bœuf?

Like "buff" with French eu.

Ground beef?

Du bœuf haché.

Famous dish?

Bœuf bourguignon.

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