French · Everyday Verbs

"to start" in French: commencer

commencer

Say it: ko-mahn-SAYverb/kɔ.mɑ̃.se/

To start in French is commencer. Je commence means I start. On commence ? asks shall we start?

Class

On commence dans cinq minutes.
We start in five minutes.
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How to pronounce commencer

Say it

ko-mahn-SAY

/kɔ.mɑ̃.se/

ko-mahn-SAY. Nasal man in the middle; ay ending.

"to start" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
commencerto start / begin

Infinitive.

je commence / tu commencesI start / you start

Present.

commencé(e)started

Past participle.

commencer àto start to / begin -ing

Before an infinitive.

How to use commencer in real life

  1. 1Class

    On commence dans cinq minutes.

    We start in five minutes.

    On commence for we.

  2. 2New habit

    Je commence le yoga demain.

    I'm starting yoga tomorrow.

    Commencer + noun.

  3. 3Movie night

    Tu commences le film sans moi ?

    Are you starting the movie without me?

    Tu commences.

Mistakes English speakers make with commencer

Incorrect: Je start le projet.

Correct: Je commence le projet.

Use commencer.

Incorrect: On commence de manger.

Correct: On commence à manger.

Commencer à + infinitive.

Good to know

Commencer à + infinitive is the productive pattern: commencer à lire. For "start a car," French often uses démarrer; commencer stays for beginning activities and events.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Starting a board game

  1. ChatPal

    On commence maintenant ?

    Shall we start now?

  2. You

    Oui, je commence. À toi après.

    Yes, I'll start. Your turn after.

  3. ChatPal

    Parfait. Tu as déjà commencé une partie ?

    Perfect. Have you already started a game?

  4. You

    Non, c'est la première.

    No, it's the first.

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"to start" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to start" in French

How do I say I start?

Je commence.

How do I say start to eat?

Commencer à manger.

How do I ask shall we start?

On commence ?

What is commencé?

Started (past participle).

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