German · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Donkey" in German: Esel

der Esel

Say it: AY-zelmasculine · der Eselnoun/ˈeːzl̩/

Donkey in German is der Esel. Say Ein Esel steht auf der Weide. Calling someone Esel can mean silly—tone matters. A young donkey is das Eselsfohlen.

Petting zoo

Das Kind füttert den Esel mit Heu.
The child is feeding the donkey hay.
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How to pronounce Esel

Say it

AY-zel

/ˈeːzl̩/

AY-zel. Soft e as ay. Soft final el.

"Donkey" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
der Eselthe donkey

Main noun.

ein Esela donkey

Spotting or naming one.

Esel reitento ride a donkey

Tourist/farm activity.

stur wie ein Eselstubborn as a mule/donkey

Idiom.

How to use Esel in real life

  1. 1Petting zoo

    Das Kind füttert den Esel mit Heu.

    The child is feeding the donkey hay.

    Den Esel accusative.

  2. 2Countryside

    Auf dem Hof gibt es einen alten Esel.

    On the farm there's an old donkey.

    Einen … Esel.

  3. 3Photo

    Steh neben dem Esel für das Bild!

    Stand next to the donkey for the picture!

    Dem Esel dative.

Mistakes English speakers make with Esel

Incorrect: die Esel (singular)

Correct: der Esel

Singular is der Esel; die Esel is plural.

Incorrect: ein Donkey

Correct: ein Esel

Use Esel, not English donkey.

Good to know

Esel appears in fairy tales and gentle insults. On farms and in southern tourist spots you may meet real ones. Kids love them; adults use Du Esel carefully among friends only.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Visiting a small farm

  1. ChatPal

    Magst du den grauen Esel dort?

    Do you like the gray donkey over there?

  2. You

    Sehr. Der Esel schaut so geduldig.

    A lot. The donkey looks so patient.

  3. ChatPal

    Sollen wir Äpfel holen?

    Should we get apples?

  4. You

    Nur wenn der Bauer es erlaubt der Esel ist sein Liebling.

    Only if the farmer allows it — the donkey is his favorite.

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"Donkey" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Donkey" in German

How do you say donkey?

Der Esel.

Gender?

Masculine: der Esel.

Plural?

Die Esel.

Insult?

Calling someone Esel can mean silly—use carefully.

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