German · Greetings & Essentials

"Excuse me" in German: Entschuldigung

Entschuldigung

Say it: ent-SHOOL-di-goongphrase/ɛntˈʃʊldɪɡʊŋ/

Excuse me in German is Entschuldigung. Use it to pass through a crowd or to apologize lightly. With friends, Entschuldige is enough. Verzeihung is more formal.

Crowded tram

Entschuldigung, darf ich vorbei?
Excuse me, may I get past?
Practice German out loud

Speak with an AI partner · 7 days free

How to pronounce Entschuldigung

Say it

ent-SHOOL-di-goong

/ɛntˈʃʊldɪɡʊŋ/

ent-SHOOL-di-goong. Stress on Schul. Soft -gung.

"Excuse me" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
Entschuldigungexcuse me / sorry

Default polite form.

Entschuldigesorry / excuse me

Informal du form.

Entschuldigen Sieexcuse me (formal)

With Sie.

Verzeihungpardon me

Slightly more formal.

How to use Entschuldigung in real life

  1. 1Crowded tram

    Entschuldigung, darf ich vorbei?

    Excuse me, may I get past?

    Classic squeeze-through line.

  2. 2Asking a stranger

    Entschuldigung, ist das der Weg zum Dom?

    Excuse me, is this the way to the cathedral?

    Opens a polite question.

  3. 3Bumping someone

    Oh, Entschuldigung!

    Oh, excuse me!

    Quick apology.

Mistakes English speakers make with Entschuldigung

Incorrect: Excuse me, wo ist der Bahnhof?

Correct: Entschuldigung, wo ist der Bahnhof?

Start with Entschuldigung, not English excuse me.

Incorrect: Entschuldigung Sie! (wrong word order)

Correct: Entschuldigen Sie!

Formal imperative needs the verb form Entschuldigen Sie.

Good to know

A short Entschuldigung! is enough when you brush past someone. Long speeches feel awkward. For a real mistake, add das wollte ich nicht or das tut mir leid after Entschuldigung.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Finding seats in a busy cafe

  1. ChatPal

    Entschuldigung, sind die Plätze frei?

    Excuse me, are these seats free?

  2. You

    Entschuldigung, wir wollten uns nur kurz setzen.

    Excuse me, we only wanted to sit for a moment.

  3. ChatPal

    Alles gut. Setzt euch.

    All good. Sit down.

  4. You

    Danke!

    Thanks!

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

Practice this conversation in ChatPal

"Excuse me" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Excuse me" in German

Is Entschuldigung formal?

It works with strangers. With friends use Entschuldige.

What is the difference from Tut mir leid?

Entschuldigung is lighter and also means excuse me. Tut mir leid is a clearer apology.

How do you say excuse me formal?

Entschuldigen Sie or Entschuldigung.

Can I just say 'Schuldigung?

Yes, in fast speech. Learners should start with the full Entschuldigung.

Learn a word, then use it out loud

  1. Step 1: See it in context
  2. Step 2: Say it out loud
  3. Step 3: Get feedback
  4. Step 4: Use it in real scenarios

Keep reading

Ready to say it out loud?

ChatPal is a voice-first app for practicing real conversations in German. Try real scenarios and get personalized feedback on your speaking.

Start with 7 days free.