Polish · Greetings & Essentials

"Excuse me" in Polish: przepraszam

przepraszam

Say it: pzheprashamphrase/pʂɛpraʂam/

Excuse me in Polish is przepraszam. Przepraszam politely attracts attention or asks to pass; it is also the ordinary apology word.

A first use of excuse me

Przepraszam, gdzie jest dworzec?
Excuse me, where is the station?
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How to pronounce przepraszam

Say it

pzheprasham

/pʂɛpraʂam/

In przepraszam, sz is a hard sh-like sound; rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions. The content words in przepraszam normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Excuse me" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
przepraszamExcuse me

The main expression for excuse me.

proszę wybaczyćExcuse me

Alternative wording; compare its context and register below.

How to use przepraszam in real life

  1. 1A first use of excuse me

    Przepraszam, gdzie jest dworzec?

    Excuse me, where is the station?

    This is a natural setting for przepraszam.

  2. 2A second conversational context

    Przepraszam, czy mogę przejść?

    Excuse me, may I pass?

    Notice how przepraszam fits with the surrounding words here.

  3. 3Another practical use

    Przepraszam, mam pytanie.

    Excuse me, I have a question.

    Przepraszam politely attracts attention or asks to pass; it is also the ordinary apology word.

Mistakes English speakers make with przepraszam

Incorrect: Przepraszam gdzie jest dworzec?

Correct: przepraszam

For this meaning, the complete Polish form is przepraszam. Przepraszam politely attracts attention or asks to pass; it is also the ordinary apology word.

Incorrect: przepraszam ja przejść

Correct: przepraszam

Keep the wording and grammatical forms in przepraszam; the proposed form changes or breaks this expression.

Good to know

Przepraszam politely attracts attention or asks to pass; it is also the ordinary apology word.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Practice excuse me

  1. Partner

    Co powiesz w tej sytuacji?

    What will you say in this situation?

  2. You

    Przepraszam, gdzie jest dworzec?

    Excuse me, where is the station?

  3. Partner

    A w innym kontekście?

    And in another context?

  4. You

    Przepraszam, czy mogę przejść?

    Excuse me, may I pass?

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Excuse me" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Excuse me" in Polish

When should I say przepraszam?

Przepraszam politely attracts attention or asks to pass; it is also the ordinary apology word.

Is proszę wybaczyć another way to say excuse me?

Proszę wybaczyć is a useful related expression. The main form here is przepraszam; choose the wording that fits the person and context.

What wording should I avoid with przepraszam?

Avoid Przepraszam gdzie jest dworzec?. The correct expression is przepraszam; Przepraszam politely attracts attention or asks to pass; it is also the ordinary apology word.

Can you show przepraszam in a sentence?

Przepraszam, mam pytanie. — Excuse me, I have a question.

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