German · Everyday Verbs

"to go" in German: gehen

gehen

Say it: GAY-enverb/ˈɡeːən/

Note: by vehicle: fahren

To go on foot in German is gehen. If you go by vehicle, use fahren instead. Present forms include ich gehe and du gehst. Direction often needs wohin.

Leaving home

Ich gehe jetzt zur Arbeit.
I'm going to work now.
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How to pronounce gehen

Say it

GAY-en

/ˈɡeːən/

GAY-en. The ge is like "gay" without a strong y, and -en is soft. Stress the first syllable.

"to go" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
gehento go (on foot)

Walking or general going.

fahrento go by vehicle

Car, bus, train, bike.

weggehento leave / go out

Leaving a place or going out socially.

spazieren gehento go for a walk

Leisure walking.

How to use gehen in real life

  1. 1Leaving home

    Ich gehe jetzt zur Arbeit.

    I'm going to work now.

    Zu + dative for many destinations.

  2. 2Asking plans

    Wohin gehst du nach dem Kurs?

    Where are you going after the class?

    Wohin asks about direction.

  3. 3Suggesting a walk

    Sollen wir ein bisschen gehen?

    Shall we walk a bit?

    Short and natural among friends.

Mistakes English speakers make with gehen

Incorrect: Ich gehe mit dem Bus.

Correct: Ich fahre mit dem Bus.

Public transport uses fahren. Gehen is for walking.

Incorrect: Ich gehe nach Hause zu Fuß gehen.

Correct: Ich gehe zu Fuß nach Hause.

Don't stack gehen twice. Zu Fuß already marks walking.

Good to know

Germans are precise about gehen vs. fahren. Saying Ich gehe nach Berlin when you fly or take a train sounds odd. Use fliegen for planes and fahren for ground vehicles.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Leaving a museum together

  1. ChatPal

    Gehst du schon nach Hause?

    Are you going home already?

  2. You

    Bald. Zuerst gehe ich noch einen Kaffee holen.

    Soon. First I'm going to get a coffee.

  3. ChatPal

    Dann gehe ich mit. Hab ich Lust.

    Then I'll go with you. I feel like it.

  4. You

    Super, lass uns gehen!

    Great, let's go!

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"to go" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to go" in German

When do I use gehen vs. fahren?

Gehen for walking. Fahren for cars, buses, trains, and bikes.

How do you say I'm going home?

Ich gehe nach Hause (on foot) or Ich fahre nach Hause (by vehicle).

What is the past of gehen?

Often bin gegangen: Ich bin nach Hause gegangen.

Does gehen mean to walk only?

Mostly on foot, but also "to work out" as in zum Sport gehen, and many fixed phrases.

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