German · Everyday Verbs

"to have" in German: haben

haben

Say it: HAH-benverb/ˈhaːbn̩/

To have in German is haben. Present forms include ich habe and du hast. Ages usually use sein, not haben: Ich bin 20. As an auxiliary, haben builds many perfect tenses.

Possessions

Haben wir heute Abend Zeit?
Do we have time this evening?
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How to pronounce haben

Say it

HAH-ben

/ˈhaːbn̩/

HAH-ben. Longish a as in "father". The b is clear, and -en is a soft en. Stress the first syllable.

"to have" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
habento have

Infinitive.

ich habe / du hast / er hatI/you/he have/has

Core present forms.

gehabthad

Past participle.

Hunger habento be hungry

Fixed: Ich habe Hunger.

How to use haben in real life

  1. 1Possessions

    Haben wir heute Abend Zeit?

    Do we have time this evening?

    Haben is the wir form of haben.

  2. 2At a café

    Ich habe Hunger und möchte einen Tee.

    I'm hungry and would like a tea.

    Habe is the ich form of haben.

  3. 3Talking about hunger

    Wir haben großen Hunger.

    We are very hungry.

    Hunger haben is the set phrase, not "sein hungry".

Mistakes English speakers make with haben

Incorrect: Ich habe 25 Jahre.

Correct: Ich bin 25 Jahre alt.

Age uses sein, not haben.

Incorrect: Ich hab Hunger. (in formal writing without apostrophe care)

Correct: Ich habe Hunger.

Hab is fine in casual chat; full habe is clearer for learners and formal writing.

Good to know

Germans use haben in many body-state phrases English builds with to be: Hunger haben, Durst haben, Angst haben. Learning those chunks early stops word-for-word translation errors.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Packing for a day trip

  1. ChatPal

    Hast du die Tickets?

    Do you have the tickets?

  2. You

    Ja, ich habe sie auf dem Handy.

    Yes, I have them on my phone.

  3. ChatPal

    Super. Habt ihr auch Wasser?

    Great. Do you lot also have water?

  4. You

    Klar, wir haben zwei Flaschen dabei.

    Sure, we have two bottles with us.

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"to have" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to have" in German

What are the present forms of haben?

Ich habe, du hast, er/sie/es hat, wir haben, ihr habt, sie haben.

Do you say age with haben?

No. Use sein: Ich bin 30 Jahre alt.

Why is hätte gern so common?

It is a polite "I would like". Cafés and shops hear it all day.

Is haben only for possession?

No. It also helps form the perfect: Ich habe gegessen.

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