Italian · Everyday Verbs

"to lose" in Italian: perdere

perdere

Say it: PEHR-deh-rehverb/ˈpɛr.de.re/

To lose in Italian is perdere (PEHR-deh-reh). Io perdo, tu perdi, lui/lei perde. Past participle perso / persa. Do not use perdita as the verb.

Missing wallet

Ho perso il portafoglio sul treno.
I lost my wallet on the train.
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How to pronounce perdere

Say it

PEHR-deh-reh

/ˈpɛr.de.re/

Perdere stresses PEHR: PEHR-deh-reh. Soft d. Perso is PEHR-soh.

"to lose" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
perdereto lose

Games, objects, patience.

perdo / perdi / perdeI lose / you lose / he-she loses

Present singular.

perso / persalost

Past participle.

perdere tempoto waste time

Everyday complaint.

How to use perdere in real life

  1. 1Missing wallet

    Ho perso il portafoglio sul treno.

    I lost my wallet on the train.

    Perso.

  2. 2Board game

    Se perdo ancora, pago io il caffè.

    If I lose again, I'll buy the coffee.

    Perdo.

  3. 3Rushing

    Non perdere tempo: l'autobus parte.

    Don't waste time: the bus is leaving.

    Perdere.

Mistakes English speakers make with perdere

Incorrect: Io perdere le chiavi.

Correct: Perdo le chiavi. / Ho perso le chiavi.

Conjugate: io perdo.

Incorrect: Ho una perdita le chiavi.

Correct: Ho perso le chiavi.

Perdita is a noun (loss/leak); use perso for lost items.

Good to know

Ho perso le chiavi is a national pastime line. In sports, abbiamo perso needs no softening among friends.

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After a football match

  1. ChatPal

    Abbiamo perso due a uno.

    We lost two to one.

  2. You

    Lo so. Io non perdo mai la voce comunque.

    I know. I never lose my voice anyway.

  3. ChatPal

    Almeno non abbiamo perso i biglietti.

    At least we didn't lose the tickets.

  4. You

    Piccole vittorie.

    Small victories.

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"to lose" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to lose" in Italian

How do I say I lost…?

Ho perso…

I lose?

Perdo.

Perdita?

A noun (loss/leak)—not the verb form for lost keys.

Waste time?

Perdere tempo.

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