Korean · Food & Drink

"Apple" in Korean: 사과

사과sagwa

Say it: sagwanoun/sakwa/

Apple in Korean is 사과 (sagwa). 사과 means apple or apology; 먹다 and fruit counters signal the apple meaning.

Shopping for fruit

시장에서 사과를 샀어요.

sijangeseo sagwareul sasseoyo.

I bought apple at the market.
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How to pronounce 사과

Say it

sagwa

/sakwa/

사과 (sagwa) has 2 Hangul syllables. 사과 ends in a vowel; do not add a final English consonant.

"Apple" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
사과sagwaApple

Basic dictionary noun.

사과 한 개sagwa han gaeone apple

A useful combination with 사과.

사과를sagwareulApple (as an object)

Use 를 when 사과 is the object of an action.

How to use 사과 in real life

  1. 1Shopping for fruit

    시장에서 사과를 샀어요.

    sijangeseo sagwareul sasseoyo.

    I bought apple at the market.

    사과를 uses 를 to mark an object.

  2. 2Tasting fruit

    이 사과가 달아요.

    i sagwaga darayo.

    This apple is sweet.

    사과가 marks 사과 as the subject.

  3. 3Preparing a snack

    사과를 씻어 주세요.

    sagwareul ssiseo juseyo.

    Please wash the apple.

    사과를 uses 를 to mark an object.

Mistakes English speakers make with 사과

Incorrect: 시장에서 사과을 샀어요.

Correct: 시장에서 사과를 샀어요.

When practicing apple, use the correct particle or copula after 사과; the final sound determines whether a linking consonant is needed.

Incorrect: 사과이에요.

Correct: 사과예요.

When practicing apple, when identifying something as 사과, use 사과예요. The vowel-final noun takes 예요 directly.

Good to know

사과 means apple or apology; 먹다 and fruit counters signal the apple meaning. The combination 사과 한 개 (sagwa han gae) means one apple.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led food and drink study exercise: two sentences with 사과

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    시장에서 사과를 샀어요.

    sijangeseo sagwareul sasseoyo.

    I bought apple at the market.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    이 사과가 달아요.

    i sagwaga darayo.

    This apple is sweet.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Apple" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Apple" in Korean

What does 사과 mean in Korean?

Apple in Korean is 사과 (sagwa). 사과 means apple or apology; 먹다 and fruit counters signal the apple meaning.

How do I use 사과 한 개?

사과 한 개 (sagwa han gae) means one apple. 사과 means apple or apology; 먹다 and fruit counters signal the apple meaning.

Which object particle goes after 사과?

Use 를: 사과를. For example, 시장에서 사과를 샀어요. means “I bought apple at the market.”

How is 사과 pronounced?

사과 (sagwa) has 2 Hangul syllables. 사과 ends in a vowel; do not add a final English consonant.

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