Korean · Body & Health

"Diet" in Korean: 식단

식단sikdan

Say it: sikdannoun/sik̚t͈an/

Diet in Korean is 식단 (sikdan). 식단 means a menu or eating plan; 다이어트 often means efforts to lose weight and differs from this noun.

An everyday statement

다음 주 식단을 짰어요.

daeum ju sikdaneul jjasseoyo.

I planned next week’s menu.
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How to pronounce 식단

Say it

sikdan

/sik̚t͈an/

식단 (sikdan) has 2 Hangul syllables. 식단 ends with a nasal n sound. Keep that ending when reading the noun alone.

"Diet" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
식단sikdanDiet

Basic dictionary noun.

식단을 짜다sikdaneul jjadaplan a menu

A useful combination with 식단.

식단을sikdaneulDiet (as an object)

Use 을 when 식단 is the object of an action.

How to use 식단 in real life

  1. 1An everyday statement

    다음 주 식단을 짰어요.

    daeum ju sikdaneul jjasseoyo.

    I planned next week’s menu.

    This sentence uses 식단 in the diet sense.

  2. 2A different situation

    이 식단에는 채소가 많아요.

    i sikdaneneun chaesoga manhayo.

    This menu has many vegetables.

    This sentence uses 식단 in the diet sense.

  3. 3A useful question or update

    식단을 바꾸고 싶어요.

    sikdaneul bakkugo sipeoyo.

    I want to change the meal plan.

    This sentence uses 식단 in the diet sense.

Mistakes English speakers make with 식단

Incorrect: 다음 주 식단를 짰어요.

Correct: 다음 주 식단을 짰어요.

When practicing diet, use the correct particle or copula after 식단; the final sound determines whether a linking consonant is needed.

Incorrect: 식단예요.

Correct: 식단이에요.

When practicing diet, when identifying something as 식단, use 식단이에요. The linking 이 follows a consonant-final noun.

Good to know

식단 means a menu or eating plan; 다이어트 often means efforts to lose weight and differs from this noun. The combination 식단을 짜다 (sikdaneul jjada) means plan a menu.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led body and health study exercise: two sentences with 식단

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    다음 주 식단을 짰어요.

    daeum ju sikdaneul jjasseoyo.

    I planned next week’s menu.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    이 식단에는 채소가 많아요.

    i sikdaneneun chaesoga manhayo.

    This menu has many vegetables.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Diet" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Diet" in Korean

What does 식단 mean in Korean?

Diet in Korean is 식단 (sikdan). 식단 means a menu or eating plan; 다이어트 often means efforts to lose weight and differs from this noun.

How do I use 식단을 짜다?

식단을 짜다 (sikdaneul jjada) means plan a menu. 식단 means a menu or eating plan; 다이어트 often means efforts to lose weight and differs from this noun.

Which object particle goes after 식단?

The object form is 식단을 because 식단 ends in a consonant.

How is 식단 pronounced?

식단 (sikdan) has 2 Hangul syllables. 식단 ends with a nasal n sound. Keep that ending when reading the noun alone.

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