Korean · Body & Health

"Healthy" in Korean: 건강하다

건강하다geonganghada

Say it: geonganghadaadjective/kʌnkaŋhata/

Healthy in Korean is 건강하다 (geonganghada). 건강하다 describes health; 건강 is the health noun without the predicate ending.

Healthy: an everyday statement

저는 건강해요.

jeoneun geonganghaeyo.

I am healthy.
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How to pronounce 건강하다

Say it

geonganghada

/kʌnkaŋhata/

Read 건강하다 as geonganghada. The spoken form 건강해요 is geonganghaeyo; preserve its final 요 when addressing someone politely.

"Healthy" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
건강하다geonganghadaHealthy

Dictionary form.

건강해요geonganghaeyoHealthy (polite present)

Use 건강해요 in an everyday polite sentence.

건강했어요geonganghaesseoyoHealthy (polite past)

Use 건강했어요 for a completed past action or state.

How to use 건강하다 in real life

  1. 1Healthy: an everyday statement

    저는 건강해요.

    jeoneun geonganghaeyo.

    I am healthy.

    건강해요 is the present form of 건강하다.

  2. 2Healthy: a different situation

    작년에도 건강했어요.

    jangnyeonedo geonganghaesseoyo.

    I was healthy last year too.

    건강했어요 is the past form of 건강하다.

  3. 3Healthy: a question or request

    가족이 모두 건강해요?

    gajogi modu geonganghaeyo?

    Is everyone in your family healthy?

    건강해요 is the present form of 건강하다.

Mistakes English speakers make with 건강하다

Incorrect: 건강하다.

Correct: 건강해요.

When practicing healthy, 건강하다 names the dictionary entry. In polite speech, change the ending to 건강해요.

Incorrect: 어제 건강해요.

Correct: 어제 건강했어요.

When practicing healthy, for a completed event yesterday, use 건강했어요; the present form 건강해요 does not express that past event.

Good to know

건강하다 describes health; 건강 is the health noun without the predicate ending. 건강해요 is the polite conversational form of 건강하다; 건강했어요 gives a past-tense form.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led body and health study exercise: two sentences with 건강하다

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    저는 건강해요.

    jeoneun geonganghaeyo.

    I am healthy.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    작년에도 건강했어요.

    jangnyeonedo geonganghaesseoyo.

    I was healthy last year too.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Healthy" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Healthy" in Korean

How do I use 건강하다 in polite speech?

건강해요 is the polite conversational form of 건강하다; 건강했어요 gives a past-tense form.

How do I use 건강하다 in a past-tense sentence?

건강했어요 is the polite past form. 건강하다 describes health; 건강 is the health noun without the predicate ending.

What does 건강해요 mean here?

건강해요 is used for healthy. For example, 저는 건강해요. means “I am healthy.”

What should I remember about 건강하다?

건강하다 describes health; 건강 is the health noun without the predicate ending.

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