Korean · Time, Numbers & Colors

"Hour" in Korean: 시간

시간sigan

Say it: sigannoun/sikan/

Hour in Korean is 시간 (sigan). 시간 means hour as a unit or time generally; 시 is used for the hour on a clock.

An everyday statement

한 시간 동안 기다렸어요.

han sigan dongan gidaryeosseoyo.

I waited for one hour.
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How to pronounce 시간

Say it

sigan

/sikan/

시간 (sigan) has 2 Hangul syllables. 시간 ends with a nasal n sound. Keep that ending when reading the noun alone.

"Hour" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
시간siganHour

Basic dictionary noun.

한 시간han siganone hour

A useful combination with 시간.

시간을siganeulHour (as an object)

Use 을 when 시간 is the object of an action.

How to use 시간 in real life

  1. 1An everyday statement

    한 시간 동안 기다렸어요.

    han sigan dongan gidaryeosseoyo.

    I waited for one hour.

    This sentence uses 시간 in the hour sense.

  2. 2A different situation

    두 시간이 필요해요.

    du sigani piryohaeyo.

    I need two hours.

    This sentence uses 시간 in the hour sense.

  3. 3A useful question or update

    몇 시간 걸려요?

    myeot sigan geollyeoyo?

    How many hours does it take?

    This sentence uses 시간 in the hour sense.

Mistakes English speakers make with 시간

Incorrect: 두 시간가 필요해요.

Correct: 두 시간이 필요해요.

When practicing hour, use the correct particle or copula after 시간; the final sound determines whether a linking consonant is needed.

Incorrect: 시간예요.

Correct: 시간이에요.

When practicing hour, when identifying something as 시간, use 시간이에요. The linking 이 follows a consonant-final noun.

Good to know

시간 means hour as a unit or time generally; 시 is used for the hour on a clock. The combination 한 시간 (han sigan) means one hour.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led time numbers and colors study exercise: two sentences with 시간

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    한 시간 동안 기다렸어요.

    han sigan dongan gidaryeosseoyo.

    I waited for one hour.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    두 시간이 필요해요.

    du sigani piryohaeyo.

    I need two hours.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Hour" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Hour" in Korean

What does 시간 mean in Korean?

Hour in Korean is 시간 (sigan). 시간 means hour as a unit or time generally; 시 is used for the hour on a clock.

How do I use 한 시간?

한 시간 (han sigan) means one hour. 시간 means hour as a unit or time generally; 시 is used for the hour on a clock.

Which object particle goes after 시간?

The object form is 시간을 because 시간 ends in a consonant.

How is 시간 pronounced?

시간 (sigan) has 2 Hangul syllables. 시간 ends with a nasal n sound. Keep that ending when reading the noun alone.

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