Polish · Time, Numbers & Colors

"Hour" in Polish: godzina

godzina

Say it: goihinanoun/ɡɔdzina/

Hour in Polish is godzina. Godzina is feminine; useful forms are godziny (genitive), godzinę (direct object) and godziną (instrumental). Godzina is an hour and a clock time; o której godzinie asks at what time.

Identifying or describing hour

Godzina jest późna.
The hour is late.
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How to pronounce godzina

Say it

goihina

/ɡɔdzina/

In godzina, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in godzina normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Hour" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
godzinahour

Dictionary form for feminine godzina.

godzinyof hour

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

godzinąwith hour

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

godzinęhour as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use godzina in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing hour

    Godzina jest późna.

    The hour is late.

    This sentence uses godzina to describe hour in context.

  2. 2Using hour in daily life

    Czekam już godzinę.

    I have been waiting for an hour.

    Notice the form used for godzina in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of hour

    Nie znam godziny odjazdu.

    I do not know the departure time.

    The construction shows how godzina fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with godzina

Incorrect: Nie ma godzina.

Correct: Nie ma godziny.

After nie ma, godzina takes the genitive form godziny.

Incorrect: z godzina

Correct: z godziną

When z means with, use the instrumental: z godziną. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Godzina is an hour and a clock time; o której godzinie asks at what time.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe hour in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Godzina jest późna.

    The hour is late.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Czekam już godzinę.

    I have been waiting for an hour.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Hour" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Hour" in Polish

What grammatical form is godzina?

Godzina is feminine. No article is required with godzina; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does godzina change as a direct object?

The accusative form is godzinę. For comparison, the genitive is godziny; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use godzina after “with”?

Use z godziną. Here z introduces the instrumental form of godzina, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using godzina?

Godzina is an hour and a clock time; o której godzinie asks at what time.

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