Korean · Everyday Verbs

"to call (phone)" in Korean: 전화하다

전화하다jeonhwahada

Say it: jeonhwahadaverb/tɕʌnhwahata/

to call (phone) in Korean is 전화하다 (jeonhwahada). 전화하다 is make a telephone call; 부르다 means call someone’s name or summon them.

to call (phone): an everyday statement

엄마에게 전화해요.

eommaege jeonhwahaeyo.

I call my mom.
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How to pronounce 전화하다

Say it

jeonhwahada

/tɕʌnhwahata/

Read 전화하다 as jeonhwahada. The spoken form 전화해요 is jeonhwahaeyo; preserve its final 요 when addressing someone politely.

"to call (phone)" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
전화하다jeonhwahadato call (phone)

Dictionary form.

전화해요jeonhwahaeyoto call (phone) (polite present)

Use 전화해요 in an everyday polite sentence.

전화했어요jeonhwahaesseoyoto call (phone) (polite past)

Use 전화했어요 for a completed past action or state.

How to use 전화하다 in real life

  1. 1to call (phone): an everyday statement

    엄마에게 전화해요.

    eommaege jeonhwahaeyo.

    I call my mom.

    전화해요 is the present form of 전화하다.

  2. 2to call (phone): a different situation

    어제 병원에 전화했어요.

    eoje byeongwone jeonhwahaesseoyo.

    I called the hospital yesterday.

    전화했어요 is the past form of 전화하다.

  3. 3to call (phone): a question or request

    언제 전화해요?

    eonje jeonhwahaeyo?

    When do you call?

    전화해요 is the present form of 전화하다.

Mistakes English speakers make with 전화하다

Incorrect: 전화하다.

Correct: 전화해요.

When practicing to call (phone), 전화하다 names the dictionary entry. In polite speech, change the ending to 전화해요.

Incorrect: 어제 전화해요.

Correct: 어제 전화했어요.

When practicing to call (phone), for a completed event yesterday, use 전화했어요; the present form 전화해요 does not express that past event.

Good to know

전화하다 is make a telephone call; 부르다 means call someone’s name or summon them. 전화해요 is the polite conversational form of 전화하다; 전화했어요 gives a past-tense form.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led everyday verbs study exercise: two sentences with 전화하다

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    엄마에게 전화해요.

    eommaege jeonhwahaeyo.

    I call my mom.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    어제 병원에 전화했어요.

    eoje byeongwone jeonhwahaesseoyo.

    I called the hospital yesterday.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"to call (phone)" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to call (phone)" in Korean

How do I use 전화하다 in polite speech?

전화해요 is the polite conversational form of 전화하다; 전화했어요 gives a past-tense form.

How do I use 전화하다 in a past-tense sentence?

전화했어요 is the polite past form. 전화하다 is make a telephone call; 부르다 means call someone’s name or summon them.

What does 전화해요 mean here?

전화해요 is used for to call (phone). For example, 엄마에게 전화해요. means “I call my mom.”

What should I remember about 전화하다?

전화하다 is make a telephone call; 부르다 means call someone’s name or summon them.

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