Korean · Everyday Verbs

"to dance" in Korean: 춤추다

춤추다chumchuda

Say it: chumchudaverb/tɕʰumtɕʰuta/

to dance in Korean is 춤추다 (chumchuda). 춤추다 combines the dance noun 춤 with 추다; the polite contraction is 춤춰요.

to dance: an everyday statement

음악에 맞춰 춤춰요.

eumage matchwo chumchwoyo.

I dance to the music.
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How to pronounce 춤추다

Say it

chumchuda

/tɕʰumtɕʰuta/

Read 춤추다 as chumchuda. The spoken form 춤춰요 is chumchwoyo; preserve its final 요 when addressing someone politely.

"to dance" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
춤추다chumchudato dance

Dictionary form.

춤춰요chumchwoyoto dance (polite present)

Use 춤춰요 in an everyday polite sentence.

춤췄어요chumchwosseoyoto dance (polite past)

Use 춤췄어요 for a completed past action or state.

How to use 춤추다 in real life

  1. 1to dance: an everyday statement

    음악에 맞춰 춤춰요.

    eumage matchwo chumchwoyo.

    I dance to the music.

    춤춰요 is the present form of 춤추다.

  2. 2to dance: a different situation

    어제 친구와 춤췄어요.

    eoje chinguwa chumchwosseoyo.

    I danced with a friend yesterday.

    춤췄어요 is the past form of 춤추다.

  3. 3to dance: a question or request

    자주 춤춰요?

    jaju chumchwoyo?

    Do you dance often?

    춤춰요 is the present form of 춤추다.

Mistakes English speakers make with 춤추다

Incorrect: 춤추다.

Correct: 춤춰요.

When practicing to dance, 춤추다 names the dictionary entry. In polite speech, change the ending to 춤춰요.

Incorrect: 어제 춤춰요.

Correct: 어제 춤췄어요.

When practicing to dance, for a completed event yesterday, use 춤췄어요; the present form 춤춰요 does not express that past event.

Good to know

춤추다 combines the dance noun 춤 with 추다; the polite contraction is 춤춰요. 춤춰요 is the polite conversational form of 춤추다; 춤췄어요 gives a past-tense form.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led everyday verbs study exercise: two sentences with 춤추다

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    음악에 맞춰 춤춰요.

    eumage matchwo chumchwoyo.

    I dance to the music.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    어제 친구와 춤췄어요.

    eoje chinguwa chumchwosseoyo.

    I danced with a friend yesterday.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"to dance" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to dance" in Korean

How do I use 춤추다 in polite speech?

춤춰요 is the polite conversational form of 춤추다; 춤췄어요 gives a past-tense form.

How do I use 춤추다 in a past-tense sentence?

춤췄어요 is the polite past form. 춤추다 combines the dance noun 춤 with 추다; the polite contraction is 춤춰요.

What does 춤춰요 mean here?

춤춰요 is used for to dance. For example, 음악에 맞춰 춤춰요. means “I dance to the music.”

What should I remember about 춤추다?

춤추다 combines the dance noun 춤 with 추다; the polite contraction is 춤춰요.

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