Polish · Food & Drink

"Butter" in Polish: masło

masło

Say it: masvonoun/maswɔ/

Butter in Polish is masło. Masło is neuter; useful forms are masła (genitive), masło (direct object) and masłem (instrumental). Masło is butter; z masłem and bez masła contrast the instrumental and genitive constructions.

Identifying or describing butter

Masło jest miękkie.
The butter is soft.
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How to pronounce masło

Say it

masvo

/maswɔ/

In masło, ł sounds like English w. The content words in masło normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Butter" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
masłobutter

Dictionary form for neuter masło.

masłaof butter

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

masłemwith butter

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use masło in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing butter

    Masło jest miękkie.

    The butter is soft.

    This sentence uses masło to describe butter in context.

  2. 2Using butter in daily life

    Smaruję chleb masłem.

    I spread butter on the bread.

    Notice the form used for masło in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of butter

    Nie używam masła do smażenia.

    I do not use butter for frying.

    The construction shows how masło fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with masło

Incorrect: Nie ma masło.

Correct: Nie ma masła.

After nie ma, masło takes the genitive form masła.

Incorrect: z masło

Correct: z masłem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z masłem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Masło is butter; z masłem and bez masła contrast the instrumental and genitive constructions.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe butter in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Masło jest miękkie.

    The butter is soft.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Smaruję chleb masłem.

    I spread butter on the bread.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Butter" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Butter" in Polish

What grammatical form is masło?

Masło is neuter. No article is required with masło; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does masło change as a direct object?

The accusative form is masło. For comparison, the genitive is masła; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use masło after “with”?

Use z masłem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of masło, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using masło?

Masło is butter; z masłem and bez masła contrast the instrumental and genitive constructions.

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