Polish · Food & Drink

"Cucumber" in Polish: ogórek

ogórek

Say it: ogooreknoun/ɔɡurɛk/

Cucumber in Polish is ogórek. Ogórek is masculine; useful forms are ogórka (genitive), ogórek (direct object) and ogórkiem (instrumental). Ogórek is cucumber; ogórek kiszony is fermented pickled cucumber, and ogórek konserwowy is vinegar-pickled.

Identifying or describing cucumber

Ogórek jest świeży.
The cucumber is fresh.
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How to pronounce ogórek

Say it

ogoorek

/ɔɡurɛk/

In ogórek, ó has the same vowel as u. The content words in ogórek normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Cucumber" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
ogórekcucumber

Dictionary form for masculine ogórek.

ogórkaof cucumber

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

ogórkiemwith cucumber

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use ogórek in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing cucumber

    Ogórek jest świeży.

    The cucumber is fresh.

    This sentence uses ogórek to describe cucumber in context.

  2. 2Using cucumber in daily life

    Kroję ogórek do sałatki.

    I am slicing cucumber for the salad.

    Notice the form used for ogórek in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of cucumber

    Nie ma ogórka do kanapki.

    There is no cucumber for the sandwich.

    The construction shows how ogórek fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with ogórek

Incorrect: Nie ma ogórek.

Correct: Nie ma ogórka.

After nie ma, ogórek takes the genitive form ogórka.

Incorrect: z ogórek

Correct: z ogórkiem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z ogórkiem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Ogórek is cucumber; ogórek kiszony is fermented pickled cucumber, and ogórek konserwowy is vinegar-pickled.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe cucumber in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Ogórek jest świeży.

    The cucumber is fresh.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Kroję ogórek do sałatki.

    I am slicing cucumber for the salad.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Cucumber" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Cucumber" in Polish

What grammatical form is ogórek?

Ogórek is masculine. No article is required with ogórek; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does ogórek change as a direct object?

The accusative form is ogórek. For comparison, the genitive is ogórka; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use ogórek after “with”?

Use z ogórkiem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of ogórek, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using ogórek?

Ogórek is cucumber; ogórek kiszony is fermented pickled cucumber, and ogórek konserwowy is vinegar-pickled.

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