Polish · Food & Drink

"Napkin" in Polish: serwetka

serwetka

Say it: servetkanoun/sɛrvɛtka/

Napkin in Polish is serwetka. Serwetka is feminine; useful forms are serwetki (genitive), serwetkę (direct object) and serwetką (instrumental). Serwetka is a napkin, which may be paper or cloth; serwetka papierowa makes the material explicit.

Identifying or describing napkin

Serwetka jest na stoliku.
The napkin is on the table.
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How to pronounce serwetka

Say it

servetka

/sɛrvɛtka/

In serwetka, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in serwetka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Napkin" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
serwetkanapkin

Dictionary form for feminine serwetka.

serwetkiof napkin

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

serwetkąwith napkin

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

serwetkęnapkin as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use serwetka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing napkin

    Serwetka jest na stoliku.

    The napkin is on the table.

    This sentence uses serwetka to describe napkin in context.

  2. 2Using napkin in daily life

    Poproszę jeszcze jedną serwetkę.

    One more napkin, please.

    Notice the form used for serwetka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of napkin

    Wycieram usta serwetką.

    I wipe my mouth with a napkin.

    The construction shows how serwetka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with serwetka

Incorrect: Nie ma serwetka.

Correct: Nie ma serwetki.

After nie ma, serwetka takes the genitive form serwetki.

Incorrect: z serwetka

Correct: z serwetką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z serwetką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Serwetka is a napkin, which may be paper or cloth; serwetka papierowa makes the material explicit.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe napkin in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Serwetka jest na stoliku.

    The napkin is on the table.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Poproszę jeszcze jedną serwetkę.

    One more napkin, please.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Napkin" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Napkin" in Polish

What grammatical form is serwetka?

Serwetka is feminine. No article is required with serwetka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does serwetka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is serwetkę. For comparison, the genitive is serwetki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use serwetka after “with”?

Use z serwetką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of serwetka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using serwetka?

Serwetka is a napkin, which may be paper or cloth; serwetka papierowa makes the material explicit.

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