Polish · Food & Drink

"Orange (fruit)" in Polish: pomarańcza

pomarańcza

Say it: pomaranihkhanoun/pɔmaraɲtʂa/

Orange (fruit) in Polish is pomarańcza. Pomarańcza is feminine; useful forms are pomarańczy (genitive), pomarańczę (direct object) and pomarańczą (instrumental). Pomarańcza is the fruit; pomarańczowy describes the color orange.

Identifying or describing orange (fruit)

Pomarańcza jest soczysta.
The orange is juicy.
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How to pronounce pomarańcza

Say it

pomaranihkha

/pɔmaraɲtʂa/

In pomarańcza, cz is a hard ch-like sound; ń/ni is a palatal n. The content words in pomarańcza normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Orange (fruit)" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
pomarańczaorange (fruit)

Dictionary form for feminine pomarańcza.

pomarańczyof orange (fruit)

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

pomarańcząwith orange (fruit)

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

pomarańczęorange (fruit) as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use pomarańcza in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing orange (fruit)

    Pomarańcza jest soczysta.

    The orange is juicy.

    This sentence uses pomarańcza to describe orange (fruit) in context.

  2. 2Using orange (fruit) in daily life

    Obieram pomarańczę na deser.

    I am peeling an orange for dessert.

    Notice the form used for pomarańcza in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of orange (fruit)

    Nie chcę całej pomarańczy.

    I do not want a whole orange.

    The construction shows how pomarańcza fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with pomarańcza

Incorrect: Nie ma pomarańcza.

Correct: Nie ma pomarańczy.

After nie ma, pomarańcza takes the genitive form pomarańczy.

Incorrect: z pomarańcza

Correct: z pomarańczą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z pomarańczą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Pomarańcza is the fruit; pomarańczowy describes the color orange.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe orange (fruit) in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Pomarańcza jest soczysta.

    The orange is juicy.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Obieram pomarańczę na deser.

    I am peeling an orange for dessert.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Orange (fruit)" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Orange (fruit)" in Polish

What grammatical form is pomarańcza?

Pomarańcza is feminine. No article is required with pomarańcza; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does pomarańcza change as a direct object?

The accusative form is pomarańczę. For comparison, the genitive is pomarańczy; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use pomarańcza after “with”?

Use z pomarańczą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of pomarańcza, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using pomarańcza?

Pomarańcza is the fruit; pomarańczowy describes the color orange.

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