Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Plant" in Polish: roślina

roślina

Say it: roshlinanoun/rɔɕlina/

Plant in Polish is roślina. Roślina is feminine; useful forms are rośliny (genitive), roślinę (direct object) and rośliną (instrumental). Roślina is a plant as a living organism; fabryka names an industrial plant.

Identifying or describing plant

Roślina jest zdrowa.
The plant is healthy.
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How to pronounce roślina

Say it

roshlina

/rɔɕlina/

In roślina, ś/si has a soft sh-like sound. The content words in roślina normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Plant" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
roślinaplant

Dictionary form for feminine roślina.

roślinyof plant

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

roślinąwith plant

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

roślinęplant as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use roślina in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing plant

    Roślina jest zdrowa.

    The plant is healthy.

    This sentence uses roślina to describe plant in context.

  2. 2Using plant in daily life

    Podlewam roślinę raz w tygodniu.

    I water the plant once a week.

    Notice the form used for roślina in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of plant

    Nie znam nazwy tej rośliny.

    I do not know this plant's name.

    The construction shows how roślina fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with roślina

Incorrect: Nie ma roślina.

Correct: Nie ma rośliny.

After nie ma, roślina takes the genitive form rośliny.

Incorrect: z roślina

Correct: z rośliną

When z means with, use the instrumental: z rośliną. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Roślina is a plant as a living organism; fabryka names an industrial plant.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe plant in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Roślina jest zdrowa.

    The plant is healthy.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Podlewam roślinę raz w tygodniu.

    I water the plant once a week.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Plant" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Plant" in Polish

What grammatical form is roślina?

Roślina is feminine. No article is required with roślina; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does roślina change as a direct object?

The accusative form is roślinę. For comparison, the genitive is rośliny; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use roślina after “with”?

Use z rośliną. Here z introduces the instrumental form of roślina, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using roślina?

Roślina is a plant as a living organism; fabryka names an industrial plant.

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