Polish · Travel & Getting Around

"Postcard" in Polish: pocztówka

pocztówka

Say it: pokhtoovkanoun/pɔtʂtufka/

Postcard in Polish is pocztówka. Pocztówka is feminine; useful forms are pocztówki (genitive), pocztówkę (direct object) and pocztówką (instrumental). Pocztówka is a postcard; kartka pocztowa is another expression for the same item.

Identifying or describing postcard

Pocztówka jest już napisana.
The postcard is already written.
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How to pronounce pocztówka

Say it

pokhtoovka

/pɔtʂtufka/

In pocztówka, ó has the same vowel as u; cz is a hard ch-like sound. The content words in pocztówka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Postcard" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
pocztówkapostcard

Dictionary form for feminine pocztówka.

pocztówkiof postcard

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

pocztówkąwith postcard

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

pocztówkępostcard as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use pocztówka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing postcard

    Pocztówka jest już napisana.

    The postcard is already written.

    This sentence uses pocztówka to describe postcard in context.

  2. 2Using postcard in daily life

    Wysyłam pocztówkę do babci.

    I send a postcard to my grandmother.

    Notice the form used for pocztówka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of postcard

    Nie mam znaczka do pocztówki.

    I do not have a stamp for the postcard.

    The construction shows how pocztówka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with pocztówka

Incorrect: Nie ma pocztówka.

Correct: Nie ma pocztówki.

After nie ma, pocztówka takes the genitive form pocztówki.

Incorrect: z pocztówka

Correct: z pocztówką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z pocztówką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Pocztówka is a postcard; kartka pocztowa is another expression for the same item.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe postcard in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Pocztówka jest już napisana.

    The postcard is already written.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Wysyłam pocztówkę do babci.

    I send a postcard to my grandmother.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Postcard" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Postcard" in Polish

What grammatical form is pocztówka?

Pocztówka is feminine. No article is required with pocztówka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does pocztówka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is pocztówkę. For comparison, the genitive is pocztówki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use pocztówka after “with”?

Use z pocztówką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of pocztówka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using pocztówka?

Pocztówka is a postcard; kartka pocztowa is another expression for the same item.

Use these words in a conversation

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