Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Table" in Polish: stół

stół

Say it: stoovnoun/stuw/

Table in Polish is stół. Stół is masculine; useful forms are stołu (genitive), stół (direct object) and stołem (instrumental). Stół is a table; biurko is a desk. The ó changes to o in stołu and stołem.

Identifying or describing table

Stół jest nakryty.
The table is set.
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How to pronounce stół

Say it

stoov

/stuw/

In stół, ł sounds like English w; ó has the same vowel as u. The content words in stół normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Table" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
stółtable

Dictionary form for masculine stół.

stołuof table

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

stołemwith table

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use stół in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing table

    Stół jest nakryty.

    The table is set.

    This sentence uses stół to describe table in context.

  2. 2Using table in daily life

    Przesuwam stół bliżej okna.

    I move the table closer to the window.

    Notice the form used for stół in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of table

    Siedzę za stołem.

    I am sitting at the table.

    The construction shows how stół fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with stół

Incorrect: Nie ma stół.

Correct: Nie ma stołu.

After nie ma, stół takes the genitive form stołu.

Incorrect: z stół

Correct: z stołem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z stołem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Stół is a table; biurko is a desk. The ó changes to o in stołu and stołem.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe table in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Stół jest nakryty.

    The table is set.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Przesuwam stół bliżej okna.

    I move the table closer to the window.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Table" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Table" in Polish

What grammatical form is stół?

Stół is masculine. No article is required with stół; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does stół change as a direct object?

The accusative form is stół. For comparison, the genitive is stołu; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use stół after “with”?

Use z stołem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of stół, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using stół?

Stół is a table; biurko is a desk. The ó changes to o in stołu and stołem.

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