Polish · Time, Numbers & Colors

"Three" in Polish: trzy

trzy

Say it: tzhihnumber/tʂɨ/

Three in Polish is trzy, the number 3. Its genitive form is trzech. Trzy usually takes nominative or accusative plural with non-personal nouns; trzy bilety contrasts with genitive trzech biletów.

A useful quantity

Mam trzy bilety.
I have three tickets.
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How to pronounce trzy

Say it

tzhih

/tʂɨ/

In trzy, rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions; y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in trzy normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Three" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
trzy3

Counting or dictionary form.

trzech3 in a genitive construction

Changes with the grammar of the sentence.

Mam trzy bilety.I have three tickets.

A complete quantity in a sentence.

How to use trzy in real life

  1. 1A useful quantity

    Mam trzy bilety.

    I have three tickets.

    Trzy usually takes nominative or accusative plural with non-personal nouns; trzy bilety contrasts with genitive trzech biletów.

  2. 2Time or another everyday count

    Trzy godziny wystarczą.

    Three hours will be enough.

    This sentence keeps trzy in the counting form and shows the noun used with it.

  3. 3A genitive construction

    Nie mam trzech biletów.

    I do not have three tickets.

    Trzech is the genitive form corresponding to trzy.

Mistakes English speakers make with trzy

Incorrect: Mam trzy biletów.

Correct: Mam trzy bilety.

The noun after trzy must use the case and number shown in Mam trzy bilety.

Incorrect: Nie mam trzy biletów.

Correct: Nie mam trzech biletów.

This negative construction requires genitive trzech, rather than counting form trzy.

Good to know

Trzy usually takes nominative or accusative plural with non-personal nouns; trzy bilety contrasts with genitive trzech biletów.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Practice a quantity of 3

  1. Partner

    Jak użyjesz tej liczby w zdaniu?

    How will you use this number in a sentence?

  2. You

    Mam trzy bilety.

    I have three tickets.

  3. Partner

    A w innym kontekście?

    And in another context?

  4. You

    Trzy godziny wystarczą.

    Three hours will be enough.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Three" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Three" in Polish

What number does trzy express?

Trzy is 3. For example: Mam trzy bilety. — I have three tickets.

What noun form follows trzy?

Trzy usually takes nominative or accusative plural with non-personal nouns; trzy bilety contrasts with genitive trzech biletów.

Does trzy change in genitive constructions?

Yes. The form shown here is trzech: Nie mam trzech biletów. — I do not have three tickets.

Can you give another example with trzy?

Trzy godziny wystarczą. — Three hours will be enough.

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