Polish · Body & Health

"Thumb" in Polish: kciuk

kciuk

Say it: ktsiooknoun/ktɕuk/

Thumb in Polish is kciuk. Kciuk is masculine; useful forms are kciuka (genitive), kciuk (direct object) and kciukiem (instrumental). Kciuk is a thumb; trzymać kciuki literally hold thumbs means to wish someone luck.

Identifying or describing thumb

Kciuk jest obolały.
The thumb is sore.
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How to pronounce kciuk

Say it

ktsiook

/ktɕuk/

In kciuk, ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound. The content words in kciuk normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Thumb" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
kciukthumb

Dictionary form for masculine kciuk.

kciukaof thumb

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

kciukiemwith thumb

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use kciuk in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing thumb

    Kciuk jest obolały.

    The thumb is sore.

    This sentence uses kciuk to describe thumb in context.

  2. 2Using thumb in daily life

    Zginam kciuk powoli.

    I bend my thumb slowly.

    Notice the form used for kciuk in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of thumb

    Naciskam przycisk kciukiem.

    I press the button with my thumb.

    The construction shows how kciuk fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with kciuk

Incorrect: Nie ma kciuk.

Correct: Nie ma kciuka.

After nie ma, kciuk takes the genitive form kciuka.

Incorrect: z kciuk

Correct: z kciukiem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z kciukiem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Kciuk is a thumb; trzymać kciuki literally hold thumbs means to wish someone luck.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe thumb in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Kciuk jest obolały.

    The thumb is sore.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Zginam kciuk powoli.

    I bend my thumb slowly.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Thumb" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Thumb" in Polish

What grammatical form is kciuk?

Kciuk is masculine. No article is required with kciuk; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does kciuk change as a direct object?

The accusative form is kciuk. For comparison, the genitive is kciuka; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use kciuk after “with”?

Use z kciukiem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of kciuk, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using kciuk?

Kciuk is a thumb; trzymać kciuki literally hold thumbs means to wish someone luck.

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