Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Tiger" in Polish: tygrys

tygrys

Say it: tihgrihsnoun/tɨɡrɨs/

Tiger in Polish is tygrys. Tygrys is masculine animate; useful forms are tygrysa (genitive), tygrysa (direct object) and tygrysem (instrumental). Tygrys is a tiger; its object form tygrysa follows the animate masculine pattern.

Identifying or describing tiger

Tygrys jest w cieniu.
The tiger is in the shade.
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How to pronounce tygrys

Say it

tihgrihs

/tɨɡrɨs/

In tygrys, y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in tygrys normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Tiger" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
tygrystiger

Dictionary form for masculine animate tygrys.

tygrysaof tiger

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

tygrysemwith tiger

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use tygrys in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing tiger

    Tygrys jest w cieniu.

    The tiger is in the shade.

    This sentence uses tygrys to describe tiger in context.

  2. 2Using tiger in daily life

    Obserwuję tygrysa z daleka.

    I watch the tiger from a distance.

    Notice the form used for tygrys in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of tiger

    Nie widzę teraz tygrysa.

    I cannot see the tiger now.

    The construction shows how tygrys fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with tygrys

Incorrect: Nie ma tygrys.

Correct: Nie ma tygrysa.

After nie ma, tygrys takes the genitive form tygrysa.

Incorrect: z tygrys

Correct: z tygrysem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z tygrysem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Tygrys is a tiger; its object form tygrysa follows the animate masculine pattern.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe tiger in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Tygrys jest w cieniu.

    The tiger is in the shade.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Obserwuję tygrysa z daleka.

    I watch the tiger from a distance.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Tiger" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Tiger" in Polish

What grammatical form is tygrys?

Tygrys is masculine animate. No article is required with tygrys; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does tygrys change as a direct object?

The accusative form is tygrysa. For comparison, the genitive is tygrysa; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use tygrys after “with”?

Use z tygrysem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of tygrys, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using tygrys?

Tygrys is a tiger; its object form tygrysa follows the animate masculine pattern.

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