Polish · Everyday Verbs

"to run" in Polish: biegać

biegać

Say it: biegatshverb/bjɛɡatɕ/

To run in Polish is biegać. The useful forms are biegam (I), biegasz (you, singular) and biega (he, she or it). Biegać describes running as an activity or habit; biec describes a directed ongoing run.

Your own action

Biegam rano w parku.
I run in the park in the morning.
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How to pronounce biegać

Say it

biegatsh

/bjɛɡatɕ/

In biegać, ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound. The content words in biegać normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"to run" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
biegaćto run

Infinitive or dictionary expression.

biegamI run

First-person singular present.

biegaszyou run

Informal second-person singular.

biegahe or she runs

Third-person singular.

How to use biegać in real life

  1. 1Your own action

    Biegam rano w parku.

    I run in the park in the morning.

    Biegam is the form shown for your action in this example.

  2. 2Speaking to one person

    Biegasz codziennie?

    Do you run every day?

    Use biegasz when addressing one person informally; polite address uses third-person grammar.

  3. 3Another person or situation

    Dziecko biega po ogrodzie.

    The child runs around the garden.

    Biegać describes running as an activity or habit; biec describes a directed ongoing run.

Mistakes English speakers make with biegać

Incorrect: Ja biegać.

Correct: Ja biegam.

Conjugate biegać with ja: biegam. A bare infinitive cannot express this statement.

Incorrect: Ty biegam.

Correct: Ty biegasz.

For informal singular ty, the matching form of biegać is biegasz, rather than the first-person form.

Good to know

Biegać describes running as an activity or habit; biec describes a directed ongoing run.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Talk about run

  1. Partner

    Podaj przykład użycia tego czasownika.

    Give an example using this verb.

  2. You

    Biegam rano w parku.

    I run in the park in the morning.

  3. Partner

    A jak zapytasz drugą osobę?

    And how will you ask another person?

  4. You

    Biegasz codziennie?

    Do you run every day?

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"to run" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to run" in Polish

What does biegać mean?

Biegać describes running as an activity or habit; biec describes a directed ongoing run.

How do I use biegać with “I”?

The first-person form is biegam. For example: Biegam rano w parku. — I run in the park in the morning.

How do I ask one person using biegać?

Use biegasz for informal singular you. Biegasz codziennie? — Do you run every day?

What is the third-person form of biegać?

Use biega with a singular subject. Dziecko biega po ogrodzie. — The child runs around the garden.

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